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Turkmenistan — Population growth

Population Growth (Annual %) for Turkmenistan, 1961–2025.

Latest value · 2025
1.65%
Population Growth (Annual %) · annual % · -47.1% since 1961

Population growth for Turkmenistan was 1.65% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 3.12% in 1962. Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.99% per year.

Turkmenistan ranks 64 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 29%. The median for Europe & Central Asia is 0.30%, so Turkmenistan sits above it. It peaked in 1962 and has fallen 47% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 28%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
1.65%
First (1961)
3.11%
Change
-47.1%
Highest
3.12%
in 1962
Lowest
1.65%
in 2025
Average
2.36%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.99%
Years of data
65

Recent years

Yearannual %
20251.65%
20241.75%
20231.84%
20221.93%
20212.02%
20202.12%
20192.21%
20182.26%
20172.29%
20162.29%
20152.29%
20142.26%
Reading this correctly. Annual population growth rate. A negative value means the population shrank, usually through emigration or low birth rates. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.GROW — Population Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.