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United Arab Emirates — Labor participation

Also known as labour force participation rate, labor force participation rate, workforce participation rate.

Labor Force Participation Rate for United Arab Emirates, 1990–2025.

Latest value · 2025
78.59%
Labor Force Participation Rate · % of population ages 15+ · +5.7% since 1990
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Labor participation for United Arab Emirates was 78.59% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 36 years, from 1990 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 79.47% in 2019. The lowest was 74.35% in 1990 (about 1.1× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.16% per year.

United Arab Emirates ranks 12 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 6%. The median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 44.99%, so United Arab Emirates sits above it. It peaked in 2019 and has fallen 1% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 1%. Within Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan it ranks 2 of 23 economies; Kuwait (73.36%) is just below it.

Data highlights

World ranking. Climbed: 24th of 187 in 1990 → 21st of 187 in 2000 → 17th of 187 in 2010 → 8th of 187 in 2020 → 12th of 182 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (12 of 187): Bolivia (#11) · Eritrea (#13).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
78.59%
First (1990)
74.35%
Change
+5.7%
Highest
79.47%
in 2019
Lowest
74.35%
in 1990
Average
76.69%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.16%
Years of data
36

Recent published years. 2025 — 78.59% · 2024 — 78.48% · 2023 — 78.37% · 2022 — 77.24% · 2021 — 77.05%.

Full history — 1990 to 2025

All 36 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

United Arab Emirates — Labor participation
Year% of population ages 15+Change
202578.59%+0.1 pp
202478.48%+0.1 pp
202378.37%+1.1 pp
202277.24%+0.2 pp
202177.05%-1.7 pp
202078.78%-0.7 pp
201979.47%+0.4 pp
201879.11%+0.3 pp
201778.76%+0.3 pp
201678.45%+0.4 pp
201578%+0.3 pp
201477.67%+0.3 pp
201377.33%+0.3 pp
201277.05%+0.2 pp
201176.87%+0.2 pp
201076.64%+0.0 pp
200976.6%-0.5 pp
200877.06%-0.3 pp
200777.32%+0.1 pp
200677.22%+0.5 pp
200576.71%+0.6 pp
200476.06%+0.6 pp
200375.47%+0.5 pp
200274.99%+0.3 pp
200174.65%+0.1 pp
200074.51%-0.1 pp
199974.6%-0.3 pp
199874.88%-0.5 pp
199775.36%-0.7 pp
199676.03%-0.1 pp
199576.16%+0.3 pp
199475.81%+0.3 pp
199375.48%+0.5 pp
199274.95%+0.3 pp
199174.65%+0.3 pp
199074.35%—
Reading this correctly. Proportion of the population aged 15 and above that is economically active: supplying labor for the production of goods and services. Figures are in % of population ages 15+. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was United Arab Emirates’s Labor participation in 1991?

74.65% (1991). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of population ages 15+, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is United Arab Emirates’s Labor participation growing or shrinking?

Between 1990 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +5.7% in total — about 0.2% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 78.59%; 2024: 78.48%; 2023: 78.37%; 2022: 77.24%; 2021: 77.05%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.TLF.CACT.ZS — Labor Force Participation Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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