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Sri Lanka — Population growth

Also known as population growth rate, rate of population change, annual change in population.

Population Growth (Annual %) for Sri Lanka, 1961–2025.

Latest value · 2025
-0.73%
Population Growth (Annual %) · annual % · -130.1% since 1961
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Population growth for Sri Lanka was -0.73% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 2.46% in 1964. The lowest was -2.80% in 2013 (about 3.8× the latest value).

Sri Lanka ranks 206 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 95%. The median for South Asia is 0.65%, so Sri Lanka sits below it. It peaked in 1964 and has fallen 130% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 180%. Within South Asia it ranks 6 of 6 economies; Nepal (-0.11%) is just above it. Its sharpest one-year move was down 678% in 2023. That is 275% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 97th of 216 in 1961 → 103rd of 216 in 1970 → 121st of 216 in 1980 → 165th of 216 in 1990 → 78th of 217 in 2000 → 143rd of 217 in 2010 → 131st of 217 in 2020 → 206th of 217 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (206 of 217): St. Vincent and the Grenadines (#205) · Monaco (#207).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
-0.73%
First (1961)
2.43%
Change
-130.1%
Highest
2.46%
in 1964
Lowest
-2.80%
in 2013
Average
1.25%
Annual growth (CAGR)
—
Years of data
65

Recent published years. 2025 — -0.73% · 2024 — -0.55% · 2023 — -0.65% · 2022 — 0.11% · 2021 — 1.08%.

Full history — 1961 to 2025

All 65 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Sri Lanka — Population growth
Yearannual %Change
2025-0.73%-0.2 pp
2024-0.55%+0.1 pp
2023-0.65%-0.8 pp
20220.11%-1.0 pp
20211.08%+0.5 pp
20200.53%-0.1 pp
20190.61%-0.4 pp
20181.01%-0.1 pp
20171.14%+0.0 pp
20161.13%+0.2 pp
20150.92%-0.0 pp
20140.93%+3.7 pp
2013-2.8%-3.6 pp
20120.76%+0.1 pp
20110.62%+0.0 pp
20100.59%-0.0 pp
20090.61%-0.1 pp
20080.67%-0.0 pp
20070.69%+0.0 pp
20060.67%+0.0 pp
20050.64%-0.0 pp
20040.68%-0.1 pp
20030.73%-0.3 pp
20021.04%-0.5 pp
20011.58%-0.2 pp
20001.82%-0.0 pp
19991.86%-0.0 pp
19981.89%-0.0 pp
19971.9%-0.0 pp
19961.92%+0.3 pp
19951.66%+0.2 pp
19941.46%-0.2 pp
19931.7%+0.1 pp
19921.59%+0.8 pp
19910.75%+0.1 pp
19900.64%-0.4 pp
19891.05%+0.0 pp
19881.01%-0.2 pp
19871.17%-0.0 pp
19861.2%+0.5 pp
19850.66%+0.3 pp
19840.34%-0.3 pp
19830.67%-0.6 pp
19821.23%-0.4 pp
19811.68%-0.1 pp
19801.82%-0.0 pp
19791.87%+0.0 pp
19781.84%+0.0 pp
19771.81%+0.0 pp
19761.81%+0.0 pp
19751.81%-0.0 pp
19741.86%-0.1 pp
19731.95%-0.1 pp
19722.03%-0.1 pp
19712.13%-0.1 pp
19702.25%-0.1 pp
19692.34%-0.1 pp
19682.4%-0.0 pp
19672.42%-0.0 pp
19662.42%-0.0 pp
19652.44%-0.0 pp
19642.46%+0.0 pp
19632.45%+0.0 pp
19622.44%+0.0 pp
19612.43%—
Reading this correctly. Annual population growth rate. A negative value means the population shrank, usually through emigration or low birth rates. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Sri Lanka’s Population growth in 1962?

2.44% (1962). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Sri Lanka’s Population growth growing or shrinking?

Between 1961 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -130.1% in total.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SP.POP.GROW. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: -0.73%; 2024: -0.55%; 2023: -0.65%; 2022: 0.11%; 2021: 1.08%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/sri-lanka/population-growth/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Sri Lanka — Population growth"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.GROW — Population Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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