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Sao Tome and Principe — GDP growth

GDP Growth (Annual %) for Sao Tome and Principe, 1971–2025.

Latest value · 2025
1.03%
GDP Growth (Annual %) · annual % · -80.9% since 1971

GDP growth for Sao Tome and Principe was 1.03% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 55 years, from 1971 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 23.42% in 1977. The lowest was -10.31% in 1981 (about -10.0× the latest value). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -3.02% per year.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 173 of 212 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 82%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 4.61%, so Sao Tome and Principe sits below it. It peaked in 1977 and has fallen 96% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 33%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
1.03%
First (1971)
5.38%
Change
-80.9%
Highest
23.42%
in 1977
Lowest
-10.31%
in 1981
Average
2.79%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-3.02%
Years of data
55

Recent years

Yearannual %
20251.03%
20241.48%
20230.37%
20220.17%
20211.9%
20202.62%
20192.01%
20184.38%
20174.11%
20165.18%
20151.54%
20144.91%
Reading this correctly. Annual percentage growth rate of GDP at constant market prices. A negative value means the economy contracted that year. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG — GDP Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.