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Sao Tome and Principe — Forest area

Also known as forest cover, woodland share, share of land covered by forest, woodland area.

Forest Area (% of Land Area) for Sao Tome and Principe, 1990–2024.

Latest value · 2024
57.55%
Forest Area (% of Land Area) · % of land area · -6.5% since 1990
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Forest area for Sao Tome and Principe was 57.55% in 2024, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1990 to 2024. The highest recorded value was 61.53% in 1990. The lowest was 57.32% in 2015 (about 1.0× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.20% per year.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 39 of 214 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 18%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 22.46%, so Sao Tome and Principe sits above it. It peaked in 1990 and has fallen 6% since. Over the last decade (2014–2024) the figure moved down 1%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 10 of 48 economies; Angola (51.15%) is just below it.

Data highlights

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (39 of 214): Samoa (#38) · Estonia (#40).

Key figures

Latest (2024)
57.55%
First (1990)
61.53%
Change
-6.5%
Highest
61.53%
in 1990
Lowest
57.32%
in 2015
Average
59.72%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.20%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2024 — 57.55% · 2023 — 57.53% · 2022 — 57.5% · 2021 — 57.48% · 2020 — 57.45%.

Full history — 1990 to 2024

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Sao Tome and Principe — Forest area
Year% of land areaChange
202457.55%+0.0 pp
202357.53%+0.0 pp
202257.5%+0.0 pp
202157.48%+0.0 pp
202057.45%+0.0 pp
201957.43%+0.0 pp
201857.4%+0.0 pp
201757.38%+0.0 pp
201657.34%+0.0 pp
201557.32%-0.6 pp
201457.94%-0.6 pp
201358.56%-0.6 pp
201259.18%-0.6 pp
201159.8%-0.6 pp
201060.42%-0.1 pp
200960.47%-0.1 pp
200860.53%-0.1 pp
200760.58%-0.1 pp
200660.65%-0.1 pp
200560.7%-0.1 pp
200460.75%-0.1 pp
200360.81%-0.1 pp
200260.86%-0.1 pp
200160.93%-0.1 pp
200060.98%-0.1 pp
199961.03%-0.1 pp
199861.09%-0.1 pp
199761.15%-0.1 pp
199661.2%-0.1 pp
199561.26%-0.1 pp
199461.31%-0.1 pp
199361.36%-0.1 pp
199261.42%-0.1 pp
199161.48%-0.1 pp
199061.53%—
Reading this correctly. Land under naturally regenerated or planted stands of trees of at least five meters in situ, as a share of total land area. Figures are in % of land area. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Sao Tome and Principe’s Forest area in 1991?

61.48% (1991). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of land area, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Sao Tome and Principe’s Forest area growing or shrinking?

Between 1990 and 2024 the series was shrinking overall: -6.5% in total — about 0.2% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2024: 57.55%; 2023: 57.53%; 2022: 57.5%; 2021: 57.48%; 2020: 57.45%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/sao-tome-and-principe/forest-area/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Sao Tome and Principe — Forest area"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS — Forest Area (% of Land Area). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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