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Mauritania — Population growth

Also known as population growth rate, rate of population change, annual change in population.

Population Growth (Annual %) for Mauritania, 1961–2025.

Latest value · 2025
2.78%
Population Growth (Annual %) · annual % · +6.1% since 1961
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Population growth for Mauritania was 2.78% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 4.04% in 1993. The lowest was 1.98% in 1996 (about 1.4× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.09% per year.

Mauritania ranks 18 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 8%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 2.30%, so Mauritania sits above it. It peaked in 1993 and has fallen 31% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 8%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 10 of 48 economies; Zambia (2.77%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 31% in 1992. That is 5% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Climbed: 78th of 216 in 1961 → 36th of 216 in 1970 → 56th of 216 in 1980 → 74th of 216 in 1990 → 32nd of 217 in 2000 → 16th of 217 in 2010 → 14th of 217 in 2020 → 18th of 217 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (18 of 217): Mozambique (#17) · Zambia (#19).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
2.78%
First (1961)
2.62%
Change
+6.1%
Highest
4.04%
in 1993
Lowest
1.98%
in 1996
Average
2.87%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.09%
Years of data
65

Recent published years. 2025 — 2.78% · 2024 — 2.88% · 2023 — 2.97% · 2022 — 2.93% · 2021 — 2.89%.

Full history — 1961 to 2025

All 65 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Mauritania — Population growth
Yearannual %Change
20252.78%-0.1 pp
20242.88%-0.1 pp
20232.97%+0.0 pp
20222.93%+0.0 pp
20212.89%-0.0 pp
20202.92%-0.0 pp
20192.95%-0.0 pp
20182.97%-0.0 pp
20172.99%-0.0 pp
20163%-0.0 pp
20153.01%-0.0 pp
20143.01%-0.1 pp
20133.14%-0.1 pp
20123.26%+0.0 pp
20113.25%+0.1 pp
20103.19%+0.1 pp
20093.13%+0.3 pp
20082.87%+0.3 pp
20072.6%+0.1 pp
20062.51%+0.1 pp
20052.42%+0.1 pp
20042.35%+0.1 pp
20032.29%+0.1 pp
20022.21%-0.3 pp
20012.47%-0.3 pp
20002.78%+0.1 pp
19992.67%+0.1 pp
19982.59%+0.4 pp
19972.23%+0.3 pp
19961.98%-0.8 pp
19952.74%-0.7 pp
19943.4%-0.6 pp
19934.04%+0.2 pp
19923.83%+0.9 pp
19912.92%+0.4 pp
19902.53%+0.0 pp
19892.51%-0.4 pp
19882.89%+0.0 pp
19872.88%-0.0 pp
19862.88%-0.0 pp
19852.89%+0.0 pp
19842.88%+0.0 pp
19832.88%-0.0 pp
19822.88%+0.0 pp
19812.86%+0.0 pp
19802.84%+0.0 pp
19792.83%-0.0 pp
19782.84%-0.0 pp
19772.88%-0.1 pp
19762.93%-0.0 pp
19752.95%-0.0 pp
19742.97%-0.0 pp
19732.99%-0.0 pp
19723.01%-0.0 pp
19713.04%-0.0 pp
19703.05%+0.0 pp
19693.05%+0.0 pp
19683.03%+0.0 pp
19673%+0.1 pp
19662.95%+0.1 pp
19652.88%+0.1 pp
19642.82%+0.1 pp
19632.75%+0.1 pp
19622.68%+0.1 pp
19612.62%—
Reading this correctly. Annual population growth rate. A negative value means the population shrank, usually through emigration or low birth rates. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Mauritania’s Population growth in 1962?

2.68% (1962). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Mauritania’s Population growth growing or shrinking?

Between 1961 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +6.1% in total — about 0.1% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SP.POP.GROW. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 2.78%; 2024: 2.88%; 2023: 2.97%; 2022: 2.93%; 2021: 2.89%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.GROW — Population Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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