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Mauritania

Mauritania in numbers — 19 World Bank indicators, each linking to its complete year-by-year history.

Capital: Nouakchott · Region: Sub-Saharan Africa · Income group: Lower middle income

Mauritania recorded GDP per capita: 2,198 (2025), ranking 173 of 212 worldwide; Population: 5.32 million (2025), ranking 125 of 217 worldwide; Life expectancy: 68.7 (2024), ranking 164 of 217 worldwide; Inflation: 1.55% (2025), ranking 137 of 187 worldwide. The year in brackets is the reference year for that figure.

Measured across each series' full span, GDP shows the largest increase (+7236%) and Inflation the largest decrease (-79%). Every indicator below links to its complete year-by-year series.

Across the measures below it sits below the world median on slightly more than half. Measured against the median of every economy covered here, 5 of 19 comparable series are higher and 14 are lower.

Its population of 5.32 million (2025) makes it a smaller population by the standards of this dataset.

All 19 series on this page carry a value for 2023 or later.

Indicators

IndicatorLatestYearChange
GDP11,679,910,946.442025+7236.0%
GDP per capita2,197.512025+1067.9%
GDP growth4.03%2025+454.5%
Population5,315,0652025+544.8%
Population growth2.78%2025+6.1%
Urban population61.49%2025+796.8%
Inflation1.55%2025-79.2%
Life expectancy68.712024+57.6%
Infant mortality30.22024-77.4%
CO2 per capita0.972024+220.0%
GDP (PPP)40,795,887,531.192025+909.6%
GDP per capita (PPP)7,675.522025+270.7%
Labor participation40.77%2025-12.3%
Unemployment10.32%2025+3.5%
Internet users45.78%2024
Electricity access52.2%2024+173.3%
Education spending7.61%2024+379.9%
Forest area0.29%2023-37.7%
Health spending4.34%2023+28.6%
Source. World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Latest data revision: 2026-09-13. Country page on data.worldbank.org.