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Tonga

Tonga in numbers — 19 World Bank indicators, each linking to its complete year-by-year history.

Capital: Nuku'alofa · Region: East Asia & Pacific · Income group: Upper middle income

Tonga recorded GDP per capita: 6,547 (2025), ranking 126 of 212 worldwide; Population: 103,742 (2025), ranking 193 of 217 worldwide; Life expectancy: 73.1 (2024), ranking 124 of 217 worldwide; Inflation: 5.59% (2025), ranking 42 of 187 worldwide. The year in brackets is the reference year for that figure.

Measured across each series' full span, GDP shows the largest increase (+1989%) and Population growth the largest decrease (-115%). Every indicator below links to its complete year-by-year series.

Across the measures below it sits below the world median on most of them. Measured against the median of every economy covered here, 3 of 19 comparable series are higher and 15 are lower.

Its population of 103,742 (2025) makes it one of the smallest populations in this dataset.

18 of 19 series on this page carry a value for 2023 or later; the remaining 1 end earlier because the underlying collection is less frequent.

Indicators

IndicatorLatestYearChange
GDP679,218,218.582025+1989.5%
GDP per capita6,547.192025+1773.5%
GDP growth2.8%2025-40.9%
Population103,7422025+56.8%
Population growth-0.42%2025-115.0%
Urban population21.16%2025+15.9%
Inflation5.59%2025-21.3%
Life expectancy73.072024+25.3%
Infant mortality7.82024-87.5%
CO2 per capita1.632024+627.9%
GDP (PPP)899,928,702.822025+273.6%
GDP per capita (PPP)8,674.682025+259.1%
Labor participation49.81%2025-10.5%
Unemployment2.01%2025+49.0%
Internet users67.44%2024
Electricity access100%2024+25.0%
Forest area12.43%20230.0%
Health spending7.36%2023+153.5%
Education spending5.31%2022-48.7%
Source. World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Latest data revision: 2026-09-13. Country page on data.worldbank.org.