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Tonga — Inflation

Also known as consumer price inflation, CPI inflation, cost of living increase, rate of price rises.

Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) for Tonga, 1976–2025.

Latest value · 2025
5.59%
Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) · annual % · -21.3% since 1976
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Inflation for Tonga was 5.59% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 50 years, from 1976 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 22.39% in 1980. The lowest was -1.05% in 2015 (about -5.3× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.49% per year.

Tonga ranks 41 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 22%. The median for East Asia & Pacific is 2.21%, so Tonga sits above it. It peaked in 1980 and has fallen 75% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 631%. Within East Asia & Pacific it ranks 5 of 28 economies; Micronesia, Fed. Sts. (5.41%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 15649% in 1985. That is 32% above this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1976 level: doubled by 1977.

World ranking. Climbed: 70th of 103 in 1976 → 21st of 106 in 1980 → 58th of 131 in 1990 → 47th of 163 in 2000 → 87th of 186 in 2010 → 156th of 178 in 2020 → 34th of 169 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (41 of 187): Azerbaijan (#40) · Micronesia, Fed. Sts. (#42).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
5.59%
First (1976)
7.11%
Change
-21.3%
Highest
22.39%
in 1980
Lowest
-1.05%
in 2015
Average
6.81%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.49%
Years of data
50

Recent published years. 2025 — 5.59% · 2024 — 3.18% · 2023 — 6.35% · 2022 — 10.97% · 2021 — 5.64%.

Full history — 1976 to 2025

All 50 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Tonga — Inflation
Yearannual %Change
20255.59%+2.4 pp
20243.18%-3.2 pp
20236.35%-4.6 pp
202210.97%+5.3 pp
20215.64%+6.0 pp
2020-0.35%-1.5 pp
20191.18%-3.9 pp
20185.03%-2.5 pp
20177.52%+4.9 pp
20162.58%+3.6 pp
2015-1.05%-3.6 pp
20142.51%+1.7 pp
20130.78%-0.4 pp
20121.15%-5.1 pp
20116.27%+2.7 pp
20103.53%+2.1 pp
20091.43%-9.0 pp
200810.45%+4.6 pp
20075.84%-0.3 pp
20066.15%-2.5 pp
20058.67%-2.3 pp
200410.97%-0.7 pp
200311.64%+1.3 pp
200210.36%+2.1 pp
20018.29%+2.0 pp
20006.33%+1.9 pp
19994.46%+1.2 pp
19983.27%+1.1 pp
19972.12%-0.9 pp
19963%+1.5 pp
19951.46%+0.4 pp
19941.01%+0.1 pp
19930.96%-7.0 pp
19927.94%-2.7 pp
199110.6%+0.9 pp
19909.71%+5.6 pp
19894.07%-5.9 pp
19889.92%+5.2 pp
19874.69%-17.0 pp
198621.67%+4.9 pp
198516.77%+16.7 pp
19840.11%-9.7 pp
19839.81%-1.0 pp
198210.84%-4.1 pp
198114.9%-7.5 pp
198022.39%+16.9 pp
19795.46%-4.1 pp
19789.58%-8.0 pp
197717.54%+10.4 pp
19767.11%—
Reading this correctly. Annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services. A negative value means deflation. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Tonga’s Inflation in 1977?

17.54% (1977). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Tonga’s Inflation growing or shrinking?

Between 1976 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -21.3% in total — about 0.5% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 5.59%; 2024: 3.18%; 2023: 6.35%; 2022: 10.97%; 2021: 5.64%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/tonga/inflation/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Tonga — Inflation"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG — Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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