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Mauritania — Unemployment

Also known as unemployment rate, jobless rate, share out of work, people without jobs.

Unemployment Rate for Mauritania, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
10.32%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · +3.5% since 1991
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Unemployment for Mauritania was 10.32% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 11.13% in 2021. The lowest was 9.31% in 2006 (about 1.1× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.10% per year.

Mauritania ranks 38 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 20%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 5.45%, so Mauritania sits above it. It peaked in 2021 and has fallen 7% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 2%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 13 of 47 economies; Zimbabwe (9.29%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 6% in 2020.

Data highlights

World ranking. Climbed: 53rd of 187 in 1991 → 70th of 187 in 2000 → 55th of 187 in 2010 → 49th of 187 in 2020 → 35th of 182 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (38 of 187): Spain (#37) · Ukraine (#39).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
10.32%
First (1991)
9.97%
Change
+3.5%
Highest
11.13%
in 2021
Lowest
9.31%
in 2006
Average
10.07%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.10%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2025 — 10.32% · 2024 — 10.26% · 2023 — 10.37% · 2022 — 10.52% · 2021 — 11.13%.

Full history — 1991 to 2025

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Mauritania — Unemployment
Year% of total labor forceChange
202510.32%+0.1 pp
202410.26%-0.1 pp
202310.37%-0.2 pp
202210.52%-0.6 pp
202111.13%+0.1 pp
202011.05%+0.6 pp
201910.42%+0.0 pp
201810.41%+0.1 pp
201710.34%+0.0 pp
201610.29%+0.2 pp
201510.1%+0.1 pp
201410.03%+0.1 pp
20139.93%+0.1 pp
20129.86%-0.1 pp
20119.98%-0.1 pp
201010.09%-0.1 pp
200910.21%+0.5 pp
20089.72%+0.2 pp
20079.48%+0.2 pp
20069.31%-0.3 pp
20059.59%-0.2 pp
20049.77%-0.1 pp
20039.91%-0.3 pp
200210.2%+0.1 pp
200110.13%+0.1 pp
200010.03%-0.0 pp
199910.03%+0.1 pp
19989.98%+0.2 pp
19979.79%+0.0 pp
19969.76%-0.0 pp
19959.77%-0.2 pp
19949.98%+0.1 pp
19939.85%-0.2 pp
199210.05%+0.1 pp
19919.97%—
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Mauritania’s Unemployment in 1992?

10.05% (1992). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of total labor force, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Mauritania’s Unemployment growing or shrinking?

Between 1991 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +3.5% in total — about 0.1% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 10.32%; 2024: 10.26%; 2023: 10.37%; 2022: 10.52%; 2021: 11.13%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/mauritania/unemployment/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Mauritania — Unemployment"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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