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India vs Australia Population

India has held the lead throughout the published window. In 1960 Australia stood at roughly 2% of India’s Population; today the figure is about 2%.

YearIndiaAustraliaAustralia as % of India
1960435,990,33810,276,4772%
1970545,864,26812,507,0002%
1980687,354,02514,692,0002%
1990864,972,22117,065,1282%
20001,057,922,73319,028,8022%
20101,243,481,56422,031,7502%
20201,402,617,69525,649,2482%
20251,463,865,52527,614,4112%

Frequently asked questions

When did India pass Australia in Population?

It has not come to that. India has posted the larger Population in every published year (1960–2025).

How do India and Australia compare today?

India is ahead: 1,463,865,525 against 27,614,411 — the trailing economy stands at about 2% of the leader.

Are these Population figures nominal or adjusted?

They are exactly as the World Bank publishes them — people — with no interpolation or estimation for missing years.

Full series

Every published year for both economies, with charts, downloads and citations: