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Botswana — GDP growth

Also known as economic growth rate, GDP growth rate, annual growth of the economy, growth rate.

GDP Growth (Annual %) for Botswana, 1961–2025.

Latest value · 2025
-0.73%
GDP Growth (Annual %) · annual % · -111.6% since 1961
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

GDP growth for Botswana was -0.73% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 26.36% in 1972. The lowest was -14.14% in 2009 (about 19.3× the latest value).

Botswana ranks 199 of 212 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 94%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 4.61%, so Botswana sits below it. It peaked in 1972 and has fallen 103% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 85%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 46 of 47 economies; Equatorial Guinea (-5.85%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 6598% in 2013. That is 137% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1961 level: doubled by 1969.

World ranking. Slipped: 31st of 107 in 1961 → 8th of 119 in 1970 → 13th of 152 in 1980 → 34th of 176 in 1990 → 157th of 199 in 2000 → 14th of 209 in 2010 → 161st of 209 in 2020 → 179th of 186 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (199 of 212): St. Lucia (#198) · Trinidad and Tobago (#200).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
-0.73%
First (1961)
6.34%
Change
-111.6%
Highest
26.36%
in 1972
Lowest
-14.14%
in 2009
Average
7.30%
Annual growth (CAGR)
—
Years of data
65

Recent published years. 2025 — -0.73% · 2024 — -2.78% · 2023 — 3.21% · 2022 — 5.49% · 2021 — 11.92%.

Full history — 1961 to 2025

All 65 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Botswana — GDP growth
Yearannual %Change
2025-0.73%+2.0 pp
2024-2.78%-6.0 pp
20233.21%-2.3 pp
20225.49%-6.4 pp
202111.92%+20.6 pp
2020-8.73%-11.8 pp
20193.03%-1.2 pp
20184.19%+0.1 pp
20174.11%-3.1 pp
20167.2%+12.1 pp
2015-4.85%-10.5 pp
20145.7%-5.4 pp
201311.1%+11.3 pp
2012-0.17%-7.0 pp
20116.84%-3.3 pp
201010.12%+24.3 pp
2009-14.14%-17.4 pp
20083.25%-2.5 pp
20075.79%-2.6 pp
20068.36%+3.8 pp
20054.56%+1.9 pp
20042.71%-1.9 pp
20034.63%-1.4 pp
20026.07%+5.8 pp
20010.25%-1.7 pp
20001.99%-7.7 pp
19999.67%+9.2 pp
19980.44%-7.9 pp
19978.33%+2.5 pp
19965.83%-1.2 pp
19957.03%+3.4 pp
19943.63%+1.7 pp
19931.92%-1.0 pp
19922.92%-4.5 pp
19917.46%+0.7 pp
19906.77%-6.3 pp
198913.06%-6.4 pp
198819.45%+7.6 pp
198711.88%+3.7 pp
19868.17%+1.0 pp
19857.13%-1.4 pp
19848.55%-4.6 pp
198313.15%+1.0 pp
198212.17%+3.1 pp
19819.06%-2.9 pp
198011.99%-0.2 pp
197912.15%-2.2 pp
197814.33%+2.3 pp
197712.01%+1.4 pp
197610.65%+2.2 pp
19758.45%-0.4 pp
19748.8%-12.5 pp
197321.3%-5.1 pp
197226.36%+0.5 pp
197125.82%+8.7 pp
197017.12%+2.0 pp
196915.12%+4.6 pp
196810.57%+4.6 pp
19675.92%-0.4 pp
19666.34%+0.5 pp
19655.81%-1.0 pp
19646.83%+0.9 pp
19635.92%-0.7 pp
19626.67%+0.3 pp
19616.34%—
Reading this correctly. Annual percentage growth rate of GDP at constant market prices. A negative value means the economy contracted that year. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Botswana’s GDP growth in 1962?

6.67% (1962). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Botswana’s GDP growth growing or shrinking?

Between 1961 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -111.6% in total.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: -0.73%; 2024: -2.78%; 2023: 3.21%; 2022: 5.49%; 2021: 11.92%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG — GDP Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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