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Botswana — Inflation

Also known as consumer price inflation, CPI inflation, cost of living increase, rate of price rises.

Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) for Botswana, 1975–2025.

Latest value · 2025
2.66%
Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) · annual % · -77.8% since 1975
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Inflation for Botswana was 2.66% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 51 years, from 1975 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 16.43% in 1981. The lowest was 1.89% in 2020 (about 1.4× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -2.96% per year.

Botswana ranks 103 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 55%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 3.51%, so Botswana sits below it. It peaked in 1981 and has fallen 84% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 13%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 31 of 46 economies; Eswatini (2.60%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 283% in 2021. That is 37% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 58th of 102 in 1975 → 57th of 106 in 1980 → 51st of 131 in 1990 → 38th of 163 in 2000 → 37th of 186 in 2010 → 90th of 178 in 2020 → 90th of 169 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (103 of 187): Spain (#102) · Nepal (#104).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
2.66%
First (1975)
11.97%
Change
-77.8%
Highest
16.43%
in 1981
Lowest
1.89%
in 2020
Average
8.64%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-2.96%
Years of data
51

Recent published years. 2025 — 2.66% · 2024 — 2.82% · 2023 — 5.07% · 2022 — 11.67% · 2021 — 7.24%.

Full history — 1975 to 2025

All 51 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Botswana — Inflation
Yearannual %Change
20252.66%-0.2 pp
20242.82%-2.2 pp
20235.07%-6.6 pp
202211.67%+4.4 pp
20217.24%+5.4 pp
20201.89%-0.9 pp
20192.77%-0.5 pp
20183.24%-0.1 pp
20173.31%+0.5 pp
20162.81%-0.2 pp
20153.06%-1.3 pp
20144.4%-1.5 pp
20135.88%-1.7 pp
20127.54%-0.9 pp
20118.46%+1.5 pp
20106.95%-1.1 pp
20098.03%-4.7 pp
200812.7%+5.6 pp
20077.08%-4.5 pp
200611.56%+2.9 pp
20058.61%+1.7 pp
20046.95%-2.2 pp
20039.19%+1.2 pp
20028.03%+1.5 pp
20016.56%-2.0 pp
20008.6%+0.9 pp
19997.75%+1.1 pp
19986.66%-2.1 pp
19978.72%-1.4 pp
199610.08%-0.4 pp
199510.51%-0.0 pp
199410.54%-3.8 pp
199314.33%-1.8 pp
199216.17%+4.4 pp
199111.77%+0.4 pp
199011.4%-0.2 pp
198911.58%+3.2 pp
19888.35%-1.5 pp
19879.8%-0.2 pp
198610%+1.9 pp
19858.09%-0.5 pp
19848.58%-1.9 pp
198310.48%-0.7 pp
198211.14%-5.3 pp
198116.43%+2.8 pp
198013.63%+1.9 pp
197911.74%+2.7 pp
19789.04%-4.1 pp
197713.17%+1.4 pp
197611.73%-0.2 pp
197511.97%—
Reading this correctly. Annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services. A negative value means deflation. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Botswana’s Inflation in 1976?

11.73% (1976). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Botswana’s Inflation growing or shrinking?

Between 1975 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -77.8% in total — about 3.0% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 2.66%; 2024: 2.82%; 2023: 5.07%; 2022: 11.67%; 2021: 7.24%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/botswana/inflation/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Botswana — Inflation"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG — Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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