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Timor-Leste — Population growth

Population Growth (Annual %) for Timor-Leste, 1961–2025.

Latest value · 2025
1.27%
Population Growth (Annual %) · annual % · -16.6% since 1961

Population growth for Timor-Leste was 1.27% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 8.63% in 2001. The lowest was -12.15% in 1999 (about -9.6× the latest value). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.28% per year.

Timor-Leste ranks 82 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 38%. The median for East Asia & Pacific is 0.64%, so Timor-Leste sits above it. It peaked in 2001 and has fallen 85% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 35%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
1.27%
First (1961)
1.52%
Change
-16.6%
Highest
8.63%
in 2001
Lowest
-12.15%
in 1999
Average
1.71%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.28%
Years of data
65

Recent years

Yearannual %
20251.27%
20241.17%
20231.09%
20221.41%
20211.8%
20201.91%
20191.94%
20181.92%
20171.89%
20161.91%
20151.95%
20141.98%
Reading this correctly. Annual population growth rate. A negative value means the population shrank, usually through emigration or low birth rates. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.GROW — Population Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.