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Singapore — Education spending

Also known as government spending on education, education budget share, public education expenditure.

Government Education Spending (% of GDP) for Singapore, 1971–2024.

Latest value · 2024
2.19%
Government Education Spending (% of GDP) · % of GDP · -29.5% since 1971
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Education spending for Singapore was 2.19% in 2024, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 39 years, from 1971 to 2024. The highest recorded value was 3.98% in 2003. The lowest was 2.10% in 2023 (about 1.0× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.66% per year.

Singapore ranks 157 of 172 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 91%. The median for East Asia & Pacific is 4.25%, so Singapore sits below it. It peaked in 2003 and has fallen 45% since. Over the last decade (2014–2024) the figure moved down 27%. Within East Asia & Pacific it ranks 22 of 25 economies; Cambodia (2.18%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 26% in 1982. That is 19% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 33rd of 53 in 1971 → 51st of 63 in 1980 → 77th of 116 in 2000 → 93rd of 130 in 2010 → 135th of 157 in 2020 → 37th of 39 in 2024.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (157 of 172): Liberia (#156) · Cambodia (#158).

Key figures

Latest (2024)
2.19%
First (1971)
3.11%
Change
-29.5%
Highest
3.98%
in 2003
Lowest
2.10%
in 2023
Average
2.92%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.66%
Years of data
39

Recent published years. 2024 — 2.19% · 2023 — 2.1% · 2022 — 2.47% · 2021 — 2.83% · 2020 — 2.69%.

Full history — 1971 to 2024

All 39 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Singapore — Education spending
Year% of GDPChange
20242.19%+0.1 pp
20232.1%-0.4 pp
20222.47%-0.4 pp
20212.83%+0.1 pp
20202.69%-0.0 pp
20192.73%-0.1 pp
20182.85%-0.0 pp
20172.88%-0.1 pp
20162.94%-0.0 pp
20152.99%-0.0 pp
20143.01%+0.2 pp
20132.85%-0.2 pp
20123.07%+0.0 pp
20113.03%-0.0 pp
20103.08%+0.1 pp
20093.01%+0.2 pp
20082.76%-0.2 pp
20072.95%+0.1 pp
20062.86%-0.3 pp
20053.2%-0.5 pp
20043.65%-0.3 pp
20033.98%+0.1 pp
20023.88%+0.3 pp
20013.54%+0.2 pp
20003.32%-0.3 pp
19883.65%-0.3 pp
19833.95%+0.7 pp
19823.27%+0.7 pp
19812.58%+0.0 pp
19802.56%+0.3 pp
19792.25%-0.0 pp
19782.29%-0.2 pp
19772.45%-0.2 pp
19762.69%+0.3 pp
19752.44%+0.1 pp
19742.39%-0.1 pp
19732.49%-0.4 pp
19722.87%-0.2 pp
19713.11%—
Reading this correctly. Total general government expenditure on education, expressed as a percentage of GDP. Includes both current and capital spending. Figures are in % of GDP. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Singapore’s Education spending in 1972?

2.87% (1972). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of GDP, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Singapore’s Education spending growing or shrinking?

Between 1971 and 2024 the series was shrinking overall: -29.5% in total — about 0.7% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2024: 2.19%; 2023: 2.1%; 2022: 2.47%; 2021: 2.83%; 2020: 2.69%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/singapore/education-spending/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Singapore — Education spending"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS — Government Education Spending (% of GDP). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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