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Saudi Arabia — Population growth

Population Growth (Annual %) for Saudi Arabia, 1961–2025.

Latest value · 2025
4.63%
Population Growth (Annual %) · annual % · +26.3% since 1961

Population growth for Saudi Arabia was 4.63% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 6.10% in 1982. The lowest was -2.55% in 2018 (about -1.8× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.37% per year.

Saudi Arabia ranks 2 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 1%. The median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 1.56%, so Saudi Arabia sits above it. It peaked in 1982 and has fallen 24% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 11%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
4.63%
First (1961)
3.67%
Change
+26.3%
Highest
6.10%
in 1982
Lowest
-2.55%
in 2018
Average
4.18%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.37%
Years of data
65

Recent years

Yearannual %
20254.63%
20244.63%
20234.64%
20224.42%
2021-2.46%
20204.83%
2019-0.44%
2018-2.55%
20170.07%
20163.75%
20155.19%
20142.45%
Reading this correctly. Annual population growth rate. A negative value means the population shrank, usually through emigration or low birth rates. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.GROW — Population Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.