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Portugal — Forest area

Also known as forest cover, woodland share, share of land covered by forest, woodland area.

Forest Area (% of Land Area) for Portugal, 1990–2024.

Latest value · 2024
36.65%
Forest Area (% of Land Area) · % of land area · -2.5% since 1990
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Forest area for Portugal was 36.65% in 2024, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1990 to 2024. The highest recorded value was 37.58% in 1990. The lowest was 35.50% in 2010 (about 1.0× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.07% per year.

Portugal ranks 90 of 214 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 42%. The median for Europe & Central Asia is 32.02%, so Portugal sits above it. It peaked in 1990 and has fallen 2% since. Over the last decade (2014–2024) the figure moved up 2%. Within Europe & Central Asia it ranks 20 of 57 economies; Bulgaria (36.35%) is just below it.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 75th of 178 in 1990 → 90th of 207 in 2000 → 91st of 209 in 2010 → 90th of 214 in 2020 → 90th of 209 in 2024.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (90 of 214): Liechtenstein (#89) · Paraguay (#91).

Key figures

Latest (2024)
36.65%
First (1990)
37.58%
Change
-2.5%
Highest
37.58%
in 1990
Lowest
35.50%
in 2010
Average
36.44%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.07%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2024 — 36.65% · 2023 — 36.58% · 2022 — 36.52% · 2021 — 36.46% · 2020 — 36.4%.

Full history — 1990 to 2024

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Portugal — Forest area
Year% of land areaChange
202436.65%+0.1 pp
202336.58%+0.1 pp
202236.52%+0.1 pp
202136.46%+0.1 pp
202036.4%+0.0 pp
201936.35%+0.0 pp
201836.3%+0.0 pp
201736.25%+0.0 pp
201636.2%+0.0 pp
201536.15%+0.1 pp
201436.02%+0.1 pp
201335.89%+0.1 pp
201235.77%+0.1 pp
201135.64%+0.1 pp
201035.5%-0.1 pp
200935.61%-0.2 pp
200835.76%-0.1 pp
200735.87%-0.1 pp
200635.97%-0.1 pp
200536.08%-0.1 pp
200436.17%-0.1 pp
200336.28%-0.1 pp
200236.39%-0.1 pp
200136.49%-0.1 pp
200036.6%-0.1 pp
199936.69%-0.1 pp
199836.79%-0.1 pp
199736.89%-0.1 pp
199636.99%-0.1 pp
199537.09%-0.1 pp
199437.19%-0.1 pp
199337.28%-0.1 pp
199237.38%-0.1 pp
199137.48%-0.1 pp
199037.58%—
Reading this correctly. Land under naturally regenerated or planted stands of trees of at least five meters in situ, as a share of total land area. Figures are in % of land area. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Portugal’s Forest area in 1991?

37.48% (1991). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of land area, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Portugal’s Forest area growing or shrinking?

Between 1990 and 2024 the series was shrinking overall: -2.5% in total — about 0.1% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2024: 36.65%; 2023: 36.58%; 2022: 36.52%; 2021: 36.46%; 2020: 36.4%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/portugal/forest-area/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Portugal — Forest area"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS — Forest Area (% of Land Area). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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