Poland — Population growth
Population Growth (Annual %) for Poland, 1961–2025.
Population growth for Poland was -0.34% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 1.38% in 1964. The lowest was -1.43% in 2021 (about 4.2× the latest value).
Poland ranks 193 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 89%. The median for Europe & Central Asia is 0.30%, so Poland sits below it. It peaked in 1964 and has fallen 124% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 407%. Within Europe & Central Asia it ranks 48 of 58 economies; Estonia (-0.43%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was down 25147% in 2013. That is 12% above this series' own ten-year average.
Data highlights
World ranking. Slipped: 175th of 216 in 1961 → 200th of 216 in 1970 → 162nd of 216 in 1980 → 174th of 216 in 1990 → 213th of 217 in 2000 → 195th of 217 in 2010 → 207th of 217 in 2020 → 193rd of 217 in 2025.
Key figures
Full history — 1961 to 2025
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | -0.34% | +0.0 pp |
| 2024 | -0.35% | +0.0 pp |
| 2023 | -0.37% | +0.1 pp |
| 2022 | -0.43% | +1.0 pp |
| 2021 | -1.43% | -0.2 pp |
| 2020 | -1.19% | -1.2 pp |
| 2019 | -0.02% | -0.0 pp |
| 2018 | -0% | -0.0 pp |
| 2017 | 0.01% | +0.1 pp |
| 2016 | -0.04% | +0.0 pp |
| 2015 | -0.07% | +0.0 pp |
| 2014 | -0.07% | -0.0 pp |
| 2013 | -0.06% | -0.1 pp |
| 2012 | -0% | -0.1 pp |
| 2011 | 0.05% | +0.3 pp |
| 2010 | -0.29% | -0.4 pp |
| 2009 | 0.07% | +0.1 pp |
| 2008 | 0.01% | +0.1 pp |
| 2007 | -0.05% | +0.0 pp |
| 2006 | -0.06% | -0.0 pp |
| 2005 | -0.04% | +0.0 pp |
| 2004 | -0.06% | +0.0 pp |
| 2003 | -0.07% | -0.0 pp |
| 2002 | -0.05% | -0.0 pp |
| 2001 | -0.03% | +1.0 pp |
| 2000 | -1.04% | -1.0 pp |
| 1999 | -0.01% | -0.0 pp |
| 1998 | 0.04% | -0.0 pp |
| 1997 | 0.07% | -0.0 pp |
| 1996 | 0.08% | -0.1 pp |
| 1995 | 0.14% | -0.1 pp |
| 1994 | 0.21% | -0.0 pp |
| 1993 | 0.25% | -0.1 pp |
| 1992 | 0.31% | -0.0 pp |
| 1991 | 0.35% | -0.0 pp |
| 1990 | 0.39% | +0.0 pp |
| 1989 | 0.36% | -0.1 pp |
| 1988 | 0.41% | -0.1 pp |
| 1987 | 0.56% | -0.1 pp |
| 1986 | 0.68% | -0.1 pp |
| 1985 | 0.8% | -0.1 pp |
| 1984 | 0.9% | -0.0 pp |
| 1983 | 0.94% | +0.0 pp |
| 1982 | 0.92% | +0.0 pp |
| 1981 | 0.91% | -0.0 pp |
| 1980 | 0.92% | +0.1 pp |
| 1979 | 0.8% | +0.0 pp |
| 1978 | 0.79% | -0.2 pp |
| 1977 | 0.96% | -0.0 pp |
| 1976 | 1% | +0.0 pp |
| 1975 | 0.99% | +0.0 pp |
| 1974 | 0.96% | +0.1 pp |
| 1973 | 0.91% | +0.1 pp |
| 1972 | 0.83% | +0.5 pp |
| 1971 | 0.36% | +0.0 pp |
| 1970 | 0.36% | -0.4 pp |
| 1969 | 0.78% | -0.2 pp |
| 1968 | 0.96% | -0.0 pp |
| 1967 | 0.96% | +0.2 pp |
| 1966 | 0.75% | -0.2 pp |
| 1965 | 0.98% | -0.4 pp |
| 1964 | 1.38% | +0.1 pp |
| 1963 | 1.32% | +0.2 pp |
| 1962 | 1.14% | +0.0 pp |
| 1961 | 1.1% | — |
Frequently asked questions
What was Poland’s Population growth in 1962?
1.14% (1962). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.
Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?
Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.
Is Poland’s Population growth growing or shrinking?
Between 1961 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -130.8% in total.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SP.POP.GROW. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.
What are the most recent published figures?
The last five published years: 2025: -0.34%; 2024: -0.35%; 2023: -0.37%; 2022: -0.43%; 2021: -1.43%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.
Related data
SP.POP.GROW — Population Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.