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Nepal — Unemployment

Unemployment Rate for Nepal, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
10.46%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · broadly flat since 1991

Unemployment for Nepal was 10.46% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 13.04% in 2020. The lowest was 10.44% in 2023 (about 1.0× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.00% per year.

Nepal ranks 36 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 19%. The median for South Asia is 4.22%, so Nepal sits above it. It peaked in 2020 and has fallen 20% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 2%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
10.46%
First (1991)
10.46%
Change
0.0%
Highest
13.04%
in 2020
Lowest
10.44%
in 2023
Average
10.68%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.00%
Years of data
35

Recent years

Year% of total labor force
202510.47%
202410.5%
202310.44%
202210.66%
202112.24%
202013.04%
201910.48%
201810.59%
201710.66%
201610.71%
201510.64%
201410.62%
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.