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Malawi — GDP per capita

Also known as GDP per person, GDP per head, income per person, output per person.

GDP per Capita (Nominal) for Malawi, 1980–2025.

Latest value · 2025
672
GDP per Capita (Nominal) · current US$ · +133.6% since 1980
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

GDP per capita for Malawi was 672 in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 46 years, from 1980 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 763 in 2011. The lowest was 169 in 1994 (about 4.0× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 1.90% per year.

Malawi ranks 205 of 212 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 97%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 1,319, so Malawi sits below it. It peaked in 2011 and has fallen 12% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 24%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 42 of 47 economies; Somalia, Fed. Rep. (661) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 99% in 2002. That is 18% above this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1980 level: doubled by 2009. Doubling roughly every 37 years at that pace.

World ranking. Slipped: 145th of 163 in 1980 → 175th of 192 in 1990 → 195th of 204 in 2000 → 196th of 212 in 2010 → 200th of 210 in 2020 → 181st of 186 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (205 of 212): Eritrea (#204) · Somalia, Fed. Rep. (#206).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
672
First (1980)
287
Change
+133.6%
Highest
763
in 2011
Lowest
169
in 1994
Average
404
Annual growth (CAGR)
1.90%
Years of data
46

Recent published years. 2025 — 671.51 · 2024 — 522.37 · 2023 — 633.21 · 2022 — 604.27 · 2021 — 617.45.

Full history — 1980 to 2025

All 46 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Malawi — GDP per capita
Yearcurrent US$Change
2025671.51+28.6%
2024522.37-17.5%
2023633.21+4.8%
2022604.27-2.1%
2021617.45+2.5%
2020602.51+3.7%
2019580.89+8.9%
2018533.2+7.6%
2017495.77+10.0%
2016450.51-16.5%
2015539.61+1.9%
2014529.51+6.6%
2013496.95-11.0%
2012558.46-26.8%
2011763.06+11.7%
2010683.12+9.1%
2009625.87+13.0%
2008554.05+16.6%
2007475.18+7.8%
2006440.82+6.4%
2005414.36+2.4%
2004404.67+5.6%
2003383.35-10.5%
2002428.21+98.7%
2001215.47-3.9%
2000224.22-4.2%
1999233.94-0.9%
1998236.05-35.7%
1997366.95+14.4%
1996320.66+60.0%
1995200.36+18.4%
1994169.2-42.3%
1993293.02+13.4%
1992258.39-20.7%
1991325.75+13.6%
1990286.73+13.7%
1989252.2+9.9%
1988229.42+10.5%
1987207.61-4.7%
1986217.87+0.8%
1985216.05-9.9%
1984239.75-5.0%
1983252.44-0.4%
1982253.34-8.3%
1981276.41-3.8%
1980287.47—
Reading this correctly. Nominal GDP divided by midyear population. A rough proxy for average income; it does not account for income distribution. Figures are in current US$. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Malawi’s GDP per capita in 1981?

276.41 (1981). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are Malawi’s GDP per capita figures nominal or inflation-adjusted?

They are exactly as the World Bank publishes them — current US$ — with no inflation restatement and no PPP conversion. Years the source does not report are omitted rather than interpolated.

Is Malawi’s GDP per capita growing or shrinking?

Between 1980 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +133.6% in total — about 1.9% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.CD. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 671.51; 2024: 522.37; 2023: 633.21; 2022: 604.27; 2021: 617.45. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/malawi/gdp-per-capita/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Malawi — GDP per capita"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.CD — GDP per Capita (Nominal). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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