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Malawi — Forest area

Also known as forest cover, woodland share, share of land covered by forest, woodland area.

Forest Area (% of Land Area) for Malawi, 1990–2024.

Latest value · 2024
22.00%
Forest Area (% of Land Area) · % of land area · -40.8% since 1990
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Forest area for Malawi was 22.00% in 2024, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1990 to 2024. The highest recorded value was 37.14% in 1990. Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -1.53% per year.

Malawi ranks 127 of 214 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 59%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 22.46%, so Malawi sits below it. It peaked in 1990 and has fallen 41% since. Over the last decade (2014–2024) the figure moved down 17%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 25 of 48 economies; Gambia, The (21.34%) is just below it. That is 9% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 76th of 178 in 1990 → 102nd of 207 in 2000 → 116th of 209 in 2010 → 124th of 214 in 2020 → 126th of 209 in 2024.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (127 of 214): Togo (#126) · Belgium (#128).

Key figures

Latest (2024)
22.00%
First (1990)
37.14%
Change
-40.8%
Highest
37.14%
in 1990
Lowest
22.00%
in 2024
Average
29.57%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-1.53%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2024 — 22% · 2023 — 22.44% · 2022 — 22.89% · 2021 — 23.33% · 2020 — 23.78%.

Full history — 1990 to 2024

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Malawi — Forest area
Year% of land areaChange
202422%-0.4 pp
202322.44%-0.4 pp
202222.89%-0.4 pp
202123.33%-0.4 pp
202023.78%-0.4 pp
201924.22%-0.4 pp
201824.67%-0.4 pp
201725.11%-0.4 pp
201625.56%-0.4 pp
201526%-0.4 pp
201426.45%-0.4 pp
201326.9%-0.4 pp
201227.34%-0.4 pp
201127.79%-0.4 pp
201028.23%-0.4 pp
200928.68%-0.4 pp
200829.12%-0.4 pp
200729.57%-0.4 pp
200630.01%-0.4 pp
200530.46%-0.4 pp
200430.9%-0.4 pp
200331.35%-0.4 pp
200231.8%-0.4 pp
200132.24%-0.4 pp
200032.69%-0.4 pp
199933.13%-0.4 pp
199833.58%-0.4 pp
199734.02%-0.4 pp
199634.47%-0.4 pp
199534.91%-0.4 pp
199435.36%-0.4 pp
199335.81%-0.4 pp
199236.25%-0.4 pp
199136.7%-0.4 pp
199037.14%—
Reading this correctly. Land under naturally regenerated or planted stands of trees of at least five meters in situ, as a share of total land area. Figures are in % of land area. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Malawi’s Forest area in 1991?

36.7% (1991). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of land area, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Malawi’s Forest area growing or shrinking?

Between 1990 and 2024 the series was shrinking overall: -40.8% in total — about 1.5% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2024: 22%; 2023: 22.44%; 2022: 22.89%; 2021: 23.33%; 2020: 23.78%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/malawi/forest-area/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Malawi — Forest area"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS — Forest Area (% of Land Area). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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