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Eswatini — Forest area

Also known as forest cover, woodland share, share of land covered by forest, woodland area.

Forest Area (% of Land Area) for Eswatini, 1990–2024.

Latest value · 2024
25.27%
Forest Area (% of Land Area) · % of land area · -10.5% since 1990
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Forest area for Eswatini was 25.27% in 2024, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1990 to 2024. The highest recorded value was 28.23% in 1990. Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.33% per year.

Eswatini ranks 118 of 214 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 55%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 22.46%, so Eswatini sits above it. It peaked in 1990 and has fallen 11% since. Over the last decade (2014–2024) the figure moved down 3%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 22 of 48 economies; Ethiopia (23.84%) is just below it.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 94th of 178 in 1990 → 115th of 207 in 2000 → 119th of 209 in 2010 → 117th of 214 in 2020 → 117th of 209 in 2024.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (118 of 214): Nicaragua (#117) · Philippines (#119).

Key figures

Latest (2024)
25.27%
First (1990)
28.23%
Change
-10.5%
Highest
28.23%
in 1990
Lowest
25.27%
in 2024
Average
26.75%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.33%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2024 — 25.27% · 2023 — 25.35% · 2022 — 25.44% · 2021 — 25.53% · 2020 — 25.61%.

Full history — 1990 to 2024

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Eswatini — Forest area
Year% of land areaChange
202425.27%-0.1 pp
202325.35%-0.1 pp
202225.44%-0.1 pp
202125.53%-0.1 pp
202025.61%-0.1 pp
201925.7%-0.1 pp
201825.79%-0.1 pp
201725.88%-0.1 pp
201625.96%-0.1 pp
201526.05%-0.1 pp
201426.14%-0.1 pp
201326.23%-0.1 pp
201226.31%-0.1 pp
201126.4%-0.1 pp
201026.49%-0.1 pp
200926.57%-0.1 pp
200826.66%-0.1 pp
200726.75%-0.1 pp
200626.84%-0.1 pp
200526.92%-0.1 pp
200427.01%-0.1 pp
200327.1%-0.1 pp
200227.18%-0.1 pp
200127.27%-0.1 pp
200027.36%-0.1 pp
199927.45%-0.1 pp
199827.53%-0.1 pp
199727.62%-0.1 pp
199627.71%-0.1 pp
199527.79%-0.1 pp
199427.88%-0.1 pp
199327.97%-0.1 pp
199228.06%-0.1 pp
199128.14%-0.1 pp
199028.23%—
Reading this correctly. Land under naturally regenerated or planted stands of trees of at least five meters in situ, as a share of total land area. Figures are in % of land area. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Eswatini’s Forest area in 1991?

28.14% (1991). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of land area, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Eswatini’s Forest area growing or shrinking?

Between 1990 and 2024 the series was shrinking overall: -10.5% in total — about 0.3% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2024: 25.27%; 2023: 25.35%; 2022: 25.44%; 2021: 25.53%; 2020: 25.61%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/eswatini/forest-area/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Eswatini — Forest area"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS — Forest Area (% of Land Area). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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