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El Salvador — Population growth

Also known as population growth rate, rate of population change, annual change in population.

Population Growth (Annual %) for El Salvador, 1961–2025.

Latest value · 2025
0.43%
Population Growth (Annual %) · annual % · -84.5% since 1961
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Population growth for El Salvador was 0.43% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1961 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 2.82% in 1967. The lowest was -0.05% in 2006 (about -7.9× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -2.87% per year.

El Salvador ranks 146 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 67%. The median for Latin America & Caribbean is 0.48%, so El Salvador sits below it. It peaked in 1967 and has fallen 85% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 28%. Within Latin America & Caribbean it ranks 25 of 42 economies; Venezuela, RB (0.39%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was down 459% in 2006. That is 46% above this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 71st of 216 in 1961 → 81st of 216 in 1970 → 134th of 216 in 1980 → 114th of 216 in 1990 → 164th of 217 in 2000 → 165th of 217 in 2010 → 155th of 217 in 2020 → 146th of 217 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (146 of 217): Azerbaijan (#145) · Turkiye (#147).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
0.43%
First (1961)
2.78%
Change
-84.5%
Highest
2.82%
in 1967
Lowest
-0.05%
in 2006
Average
1.27%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-2.87%
Years of data
65

Recent published years. 2025 — 0.43% · 2024 — 0.45% · 2023 — 0.47% · 2022 — 0.39% · 2021 — 0.34%.

Full history — 1961 to 2025

All 65 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

El Salvador — Population growth
Yearannual %Change
20250.43%-0.0 pp
20240.45%-0.0 pp
20230.47%+0.1 pp
20220.39%+0.1 pp
20210.34%+0.1 pp
20200.2%+0.2 pp
20190.04%-0.1 pp
20180.1%-0.1 pp
20170.21%-0.1 pp
20160.28%-0.1 pp
20150.34%-0.1 pp
20140.39%-0.0 pp
20130.41%+0.0 pp
20120.39%+0.0 pp
20110.36%+0.0 pp
20100.33%+0.0 pp
20090.31%-0.0 pp
20080.32%+0.2 pp
20070.12%+0.2 pp
2006-0.05%-0.1 pp
20050.02%-0.1 pp
20040.1%-0.1 pp
20030.2%-0.1 pp
20020.31%-0.1 pp
20010.41%-0.1 pp
20000.5%-0.1 pp
19990.56%-0.1 pp
19980.62%-0.1 pp
19970.67%-0.1 pp
19960.75%-0.1 pp
19950.84%-0.1 pp
19940.95%-0.4 pp
19931.32%-0.3 pp
19921.63%-0.1 pp
19911.75%-0.1 pp
19901.88%-0.1 pp
19891.97%-0.0 pp
19882.01%+0.0 pp
19871.98%-0.0 pp
19861.98%-0.0 pp
19852%+0.1 pp
19841.91%+0.1 pp
19831.82%+0.7 pp
19821.13%+0.5 pp
19810.66%-0.7 pp
19801.33%-0.6 pp
19791.94%-0.2 pp
19782.14%-0.0 pp
19772.14%-0.0 pp
19762.16%-0.1 pp
19752.23%-0.1 pp
19742.3%-0.0 pp
19732.34%-0.0 pp
19722.35%-0.0 pp
19712.39%-0.2 pp
19702.55%-0.2 pp
19692.71%-0.1 pp
19682.78%-0.0 pp
19672.82%+0.0 pp
19662.82%+0.0 pp
19652.78%+0.1 pp
19642.71%+0.1 pp
19632.66%-0.1 pp
19622.72%-0.1 pp
19612.78%—
Reading this correctly. Annual population growth rate. A negative value means the population shrank, usually through emigration or low birth rates. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was El Salvador’s Population growth in 1962?

2.72% (1962). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is El Salvador’s Population growth growing or shrinking?

Between 1961 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -84.5% in total — about 2.9% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SP.POP.GROW. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 0.43%; 2024: 0.45%; 2023: 0.47%; 2022: 0.39%; 2021: 0.34%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.GROW — Population Growth (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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