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Cuba — Population

Population, Total for Cuba, 1960–2025.

Latest value · 2025
10.94 million
Population, Total · people · +51.1% since 1960

Population for Cuba was 10.94 million in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 66 years, from 1960 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 11.30 million in 2012. The lowest was 7.24 million in 1960 (about 1.5× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.64% per year.

Cuba ranks 87 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 40%. The median for Latin America & Caribbean is 3.18 million, so Cuba sits above it. It peaked in 2012 and has fallen 3% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 3%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
10.94 million
First (1960)
7.24 million
Change
+51.1%
Highest
11.30 million
in 2012
Lowest
7.24 million
in 1960
Average
10.22 million
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.64%
Years of data
66

Recent years

Yearpeople
202510,937,203
202410,979,783
202311,019,931
202211,059,820
202111,122,168
202011,176,354
201911,202,846
201811,227,118
201711,247,829
201611,265,612
201511,275,065
201411,285,775
Reading this correctly. Total population based on the de facto definition, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. Figures are in people. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.TOTL — Population, Total. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.