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Nigeria

Nigeria in numbers — 19 World Bank indicators, each linking to its complete year-by-year history.

Capital: Abuja · Region: Sub-Saharan Africa · Income group: Lower middle income

Nigeria recorded GDP per capita: 1,224 (2025), ranking 188 of 212 worldwide; Population: 237.53 million (2025), ranking 6 of 217 worldwide; Life expectancy: 54.6 (2024), ranking 217 of 217 worldwide; Inflation: 23.01% (2025), ranking 9 of 187 worldwide. The year in brackets is the reference year for that figure.

Measured across each series' full span, GDP shows the largest increase (+6830%) and Education spending the largest decrease (-90%). Every indicator below links to its complete year-by-year series.

Across the measures below it sits below the world median on slightly more than half. Measured against the median of every economy covered here, 8 of 19 comparable series are higher and 11 are lower.

Its population of 237.53 million (2025) makes it one of the larger populations in this dataset.

All 19 series on this page carry a value for 2023 or later.

Indicators

IndicatorLatestYearChange
GDP290,794,361,542.112025+6830.0%
GDP per capita1,224.252025+1214.5%
GDP growth4.01%2025+1992.5%
Population237,527,7822025+427.2%
Population growth2.06%2025+0.3%
Urban population63.78%2025+348.1%
Inflation23.01%2025+322.6%
Life expectancy54.642024+46.8%
Infant mortality69.82024-59.3%
CO2 per capita0.572024+9.8%
GDP (PPP)2,264,022,356,237.622025+720.9%
GDP per capita (PPP)9,531.612025+235.6%
Labor participation82.52%2025+0.9%
Unemployment3.06%2025-20.0%
Electricity access62.5%2024+128.9%
Internet users41.21%2024
Forest area23.21%2023-20.3%
Health spending4.19%2023+31.1%
Education spending0.32%2023-90.1%
Source. World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Latest data revision: 2026-09-13. Country page on data.worldbank.org.