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Estonia

Estonia in numbers — 19 World Bank indicators, each linking to its complete year-by-year history.

Capital: Tallinn · Region: Europe & Central Asia · Income group: High income

Estonia recorded GDP per capita: 34,418 (2025), ranking 51 of 212 worldwide; Population: 1.37 million (2025), ranking 157 of 217 worldwide; Life expectancy: 79.3 (2024), ranking 56 of 217 worldwide; Inflation: 4.83% (2025), ranking 47 of 187 worldwide. The year in brackets is the reference year for that figure.

Measured across each series' full span, GDP per capita shows the largest increase (+1181%) and Population growth the largest decrease (-139%). Every indicator below links to its complete year-by-year series.

Across the measures below it sits above the world median on slightly more than half. Measured against the median of every economy covered here, 13 of 19 comparable series are higher and 5 are lower.

Its population of 1.37 million (2025) makes it a smaller population by the standards of this dataset.

18 of 19 series on this page carry a value for 2023 or later; the remaining 1 end earlier because the underlying collection is less frequent.

Indicators

IndicatorLatestYearChange
Population1,366,4752025+12.8%
Population growth-0.43%2025-138.5%
Urban population70.72%2025+22.8%
Life expectancy79.32024+15.3%
Infant mortality1.52024-94.8%
CO2 per capita7.762024-50.6%
GDP (PPP)71,200,875,879.942025+506.5%
GDP per capita (PPP)52,105.512025+596.5%
Labor participation65.13%2025-4.2%
GDP growth0.58%2025+107.3%
Unemployment8.31%2025+466.3%
Electricity access100%20240.0%
GDP47,030,833,798.592025+1071.9%
GDP per capita34,417.632025+1181.4%
Inflation4.83%2025-94.6%
Internet users92.24%2024
Health spending7.84%2024+51.6%
Forest area57.07%2023+9.3%
Education spending5.21%2022-1.4%
Source. World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Latest data revision: 2026-09-13. Country page on data.worldbank.org.