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Brazil — Forest area

Also known as forest cover, woodland share, share of land covered by forest, woodland area.

Forest Area (% of Land Area) for Brazil, 1990–2024.

Latest value · 2024
58.55%
Forest Area (% of Land Area) · % of land area · -20.9% since 1990
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Forest area for Brazil was 58.55% in 2024, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1990 to 2024. The highest recorded value was 73.99% in 1990. Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.69% per year.

Brazil ranks 34 of 214 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 16%. The median for Latin America & Caribbean is 49.75%, so Brazil sits above it. It peaked in 1990 and has fallen 21% since. Over the last decade (2014–2024) the figure moved down 5%. Within Latin America & Caribbean it ranks 9 of 42 economies; Belize (57.98%) is just below it. That is 3% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 16th of 178 in 1990 → 24th of 207 in 2000 → 28th of 209 in 2010 → 32nd of 214 in 2020 → 34th of 209 in 2024.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (34 of 214): U.S. Virgin Islands (#33) · Seychelles (#35).

Key figures

Latest (2024)
58.55%
First (1990)
73.99%
Change
-20.9%
Highest
73.99%
in 1990
Lowest
58.55%
in 2024
Average
64.98%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.69%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2024 — 58.55% · 2023 — 58.94% · 2022 — 59.33% · 2021 — 59.72% · 2020 — 60.11%.

Full history — 1990 to 2024

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Brazil — Forest area
Year% of land areaChange
202458.55%-0.4 pp
202358.94%-0.4 pp
202259.33%-0.4 pp
202159.72%-0.4 pp
202060.11%-0.3 pp
201960.42%-0.3 pp
201860.73%-0.3 pp
201761.05%-0.3 pp
201661.36%-0.3 pp
201561.68%-0.2 pp
201461.91%-0.2 pp
201362.14%-0.2 pp
201262.37%-0.2 pp
201162.59%-0.2 pp
201062.82%-0.4 pp
200963.25%-0.4 pp
200863.68%-0.4 pp
200764.1%-0.4 pp
200664.53%-0.4 pp
200564.96%-0.4 pp
200465.38%-0.4 pp
200365.81%-0.4 pp
200266.23%-0.4 pp
200166.66%-0.4 pp
200067.09%-0.7 pp
199967.78%-0.7 pp
199868.47%-0.7 pp
199769.16%-0.7 pp
199669.85%-0.7 pp
199570.54%-0.7 pp
199471.23%-0.7 pp
199371.92%-0.7 pp
199272.61%-0.7 pp
199173.3%-0.7 pp
199073.99%—
Reading this correctly. Land under naturally regenerated or planted stands of trees of at least five meters in situ, as a share of total land area. Figures are in % of land area. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Brazil’s Forest area in 1991?

73.3% (1991). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of land area, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Brazil’s Forest area growing or shrinking?

Between 1990 and 2024 the series was shrinking overall: -20.9% in total — about 0.7% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2024: 58.55%; 2023: 58.94%; 2022: 59.33%; 2021: 59.72%; 2020: 60.11%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/brazil/forest-area/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Brazil — Forest area"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator AG.LND.FRST.ZS — Forest Area (% of Land Area). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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