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Afghanistan — Population

Population, Total for Afghanistan, 1960–2025.

Latest value · 2025
43.84 million
Population, Total · people · +385.3% since 1960

Population for Afghanistan was 43.84 million in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 66 years, from 1960 to 2025. The latest year is also the highest value on record for this series. The lowest was 9.04 million in 1960 (about 4.9× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 2.46% per year.

Afghanistan ranks 36 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 17%. The median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 11.52 million, so Afghanistan sits above it. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 30%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
43.84 million
First (1960)
9.04 million
Change
+385.3%
Highest
43.84 million
in 2025
Lowest
9.04 million
in 1960
Average
19.99 million
Annual growth (CAGR)
2.46%
Years of data
66

Recent years

Yearpeople
202543,844,111
202442,647,492
202341,454,761
202240,578,842
202140,000,412
202039,068,979
201937,856,121
201836,743,039
201735,688,935
201634,700,612
201533,831,764
201432,792,523
Reading this correctly. Total population based on the de facto definition, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. Figures are in people. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.TOTL — Population, Total. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.