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West Bank and Gaza — Population

Population, Total for West Bank and Gaza, 1990–2025.

Latest value · 2025
5.41 million
Population, Total · people · +173.7% since 1990

Population for West Bank and Gaza was 5.41 million in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 36 years, from 1990 to 2025. The latest year is also the highest value on record for this series. The lowest was 1.98 million in 1990 (about 2.7× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 2.92% per year.

West Bank and Gaza ranks 123 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 57%. The median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 11.52 million, so West Bank and Gaza sits below it. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 27%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
5.41 million
First (1990)
1.98 million
Change
+173.7%
Highest
5.41 million
in 2025
Lowest
1.98 million
in 1990
Average
3.61 million
Annual growth (CAGR)
2.92%
Years of data
36

Recent years

Yearpeople
20255,413,596
20245,289,152
20235,165,775
20225,043,612
20214,922,749
20204,803,269
20194,685,306
20184,569,087
20174,454,805
20164,367,088
20154,270,092
20144,173,398
Reading this correctly. Total population based on the de facto definition, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. Figures are in people. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.TOTL — Population, Total. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.