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Uzbekistan — Unemployment

Also known as unemployment rate, jobless rate, share out of work, people without jobs.

Unemployment Rate for Uzbekistan, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
4.62%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · +143.3% since 1991
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Unemployment for Uzbekistan was 4.62% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 13.30% in 1998. The lowest was 1.90% in 1991 (about 2.4× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 2.65% per year.

Uzbekistan ranks 111 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 59%. The median for Europe & Central Asia is 5.58%, so Uzbekistan sits below it. It peaked in 1998 and has fallen 65% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 10%. Within Europe & Central Asia it ranks 36 of 49 economies; Hungary (4.52%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 69% in 1993. That is 8% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1991 level: doubled by 1993. Doubling roughly every 27 years at that pace.

World ranking. Climbed: 160th of 187 in 1991 → 44th of 187 in 2000 → 115th of 187 in 2010 → 117th of 187 in 2020 → 106th of 182 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (111 of 187): Ireland (#110) · China (#112).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
4.62%
First (1991)
1.90%
Change
+143.3%
Highest
13.30%
in 1998
Lowest
1.90%
in 1991
Average
6.64%
Annual growth (CAGR)
2.65%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2025 — 4.62% · 2024 — 4.44% · 2023 — 4.43% · 2022 — 4.46% · 2021 — 5.36%.

Full history — 1991 to 2025

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Uzbekistan — Unemployment
Year% of total labor forceChange
20254.62%+0.2 pp
20244.44%+0.0 pp
20234.43%-0.0 pp
20224.46%-0.9 pp
20215.36%+0.1 pp
20205.29%+0.4 pp
20194.94%-0.5 pp
20185.39%-0.4 pp
20175.83%+0.7 pp
20165.16%+0.0 pp
20155.15%+0.1 pp
20145.09%+0.2 pp
20134.86%-0.0 pp
20124.87%-0.1 pp
20114.96%-0.4 pp
20105.36%+0.3 pp
20095.04%+0.2 pp
20084.89%-0.1 pp
20074.99%-1.0 pp
20066.04%-1.1 pp
20057.09%-1.1 pp
20048.15%-1.1 pp
20039.22%-1.0 pp
200210.26%-1.0 pp
200111.28%-1.0 pp
200012.3%-1.0 pp
199913.3%+0.0 pp
199813.3%+2.4 pp
199710.9%+0.2 pp
199610.7%+2.9 pp
19957.8%+0.5 pp
19947.3%+2.4 pp
19934.9%+2.0 pp
19922.9%+1.0 pp
19911.9%—
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Uzbekistan’s Unemployment in 1992?

2.9% (1992). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of total labor force, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Uzbekistan’s Unemployment growing or shrinking?

Between 1991 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +143.3% in total — about 2.6% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 4.62%; 2024: 4.44%; 2023: 4.43%; 2022: 4.46%; 2021: 5.36%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/uzbekistan/unemployment/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Uzbekistan — Unemployment"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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