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United Kingdom — Unemployment

Unemployment Rate for United Kingdom, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
4.75%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · -44.5% since 1991

Unemployment for United Kingdom was 4.75% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 10.35% in 1993. The lowest was 3.66% in 2019 (about 1.3× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -1.72% per year.

United Kingdom ranks 108 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 58%. The median for Europe & Central Asia is 5.58%, so United Kingdom sits below it. It peaked in 1993 and has fallen 54% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 15%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
4.75%
First (1991)
8.55%
Change
-44.5%
Highest
10.35%
in 1993
Lowest
3.66%
in 2019
Average
6.17%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-1.72%
Years of data
35

Recent years

Year% of total labor force
20254.75%
20244.36%
20234.03%
20223.77%
20214.86%
20204.47%
20193.66%
20184.14%
20174.5%
20164.91%
20155.55%
20146.4%
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.