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Tanzania — Unemployment

Also known as unemployment rate, jobless rate, share out of work, people without jobs.

Unemployment Rate for Tanzania, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
1.57%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · -56.3% since 1991
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Unemployment for Tanzania was 1.57% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 3.89% in 1993. The lowest was 1.56% in 2024 (about 1.0× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -2.41% per year.

Tanzania ranks 176 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 94%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 5.45%, so Tanzania sits below it. It peaked in 1993 and has fallen 60% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 22%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 44 of 47 economies; Chad (1.06%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was down 27% in 2014. That is 10% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 121st of 187 in 1991 → 155th of 187 in 2000 → 160th of 187 in 2010 → 176th of 187 in 2020 → 171st of 182 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (176 of 187): Benin (#175) · Viet Nam (#177).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
1.57%
First (1991)
3.60%
Change
-56.3%
Highest
3.89%
in 1993
Lowest
1.56%
in 2024
Average
2.75%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-2.41%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2025 — 1.57% · 2024 — 1.56% · 2023 — 1.57% · 2022 — 1.57% · 2021 — 1.88%.

Full history — 1991 to 2025

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Tanzania — Unemployment
Year% of total labor forceChange
20251.57%+0.0 pp
20241.56%-0.0 pp
20231.57%-0.0 pp
20221.57%-0.3 pp
20211.88%+0.1 pp
20201.79%+0.1 pp
20191.74%-0.1 pp
20181.79%-0.1 pp
20171.85%-0.1 pp
20161.93%-0.1 pp
20152.01%-0.1 pp
20142.13%-0.8 pp
20132.93%-0.3 pp
20123.22%-0.2 pp
20113.47%+0.4 pp
20103.03%+0.5 pp
20092.5%-0.3 pp
20082.78%-0.2 pp
20073.02%-0.3 pp
20063.3%+0.1 pp
20053.19%+0.1 pp
20043.11%+0.1 pp
20033.05%+0.0 pp
20023.02%+0.0 pp
20012.99%-0.1 pp
20003.13%-0.1 pp
19993.22%-0.1 pp
19983.28%-0.1 pp
19973.34%-0.1 pp
19963.48%-0.2 pp
19953.67%-0.2 pp
19943.86%-0.0 pp
19933.89%+0.2 pp
19923.68%+0.1 pp
19913.6%—
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Tanzania’s Unemployment in 1992?

3.68% (1992). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of total labor force, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Tanzania’s Unemployment growing or shrinking?

Between 1991 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -56.3% in total — about 2.4% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 1.57%; 2024: 1.56%; 2023: 1.57%; 2022: 1.57%; 2021: 1.88%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/tanzania/unemployment/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Tanzania — Unemployment"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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