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South Africa — Inflation

Also known as consumer price inflation, CPI inflation, cost of living increase, rate of price rises.

Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) for South Africa, 1960–2025.

Latest value · 2025
3.21%
Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) · annual % · +148.7% since 1960
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Inflation for South Africa was 3.21% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 66 years, from 1960 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 18.65% in 1986. The lowest was -0.69% in 2004 (about -4.6× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 1.41% per year.

South Africa ranks 92 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 49%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 3.51%, so South Africa sits below it. It peaked in 1986 and has fallen 83% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 29%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 28 of 46 economies; Equatorial Guinea (2.92%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 398% in 2005. That is 34% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1960 level: doubled by 1965; grown tenfold by 1975. Doubling roughly every 49 years at that pace.

World ranking. Slipped: 41st of 63 in 1960 → 39th of 92 in 1970 → 56th of 106 in 1980 → 42nd of 131 in 1990 → 55th of 163 in 2000 → 74th of 186 in 2010 → 59th of 178 in 2020 → 82nd of 169 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (92 of 187): Comoros (#91) · Netherlands (#93).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
3.21%
First (1960)
1.29%
Change
+148.7%
Highest
18.65%
in 1986
Lowest
-0.69%
in 2004
Average
7.62%
Annual growth (CAGR)
1.41%
Years of data
66

Recent published years. 2025 — 3.21% · 2024 — 4.36% · 2023 — 6.08% · 2022 — 7.04% · 2021 — 4.62%.

Full history — 1960 to 2025

All 66 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

South Africa — Inflation
Yearannual %Change
20253.21%-1.2 pp
20244.36%-1.7 pp
20236.08%-1.0 pp
20227.04%+2.4 pp
20214.62%+1.4 pp
20203.23%-0.9 pp
20194.1%-0.4 pp
20184.51%-0.7 pp
20175.19%-1.4 pp
20166.6%+2.1 pp
20154.52%-1.6 pp
20146.13%+0.4 pp
20135.78%+0.0 pp
20125.74%+0.7 pp
20115%+0.9 pp
20104.07%-3.2 pp
20097.24%-2.7 pp
20089.91%+3.7 pp
20076.18%+2.9 pp
20063.24%+1.2 pp
20052.06%+2.8 pp
2004-0.69%-6.4 pp
20035.68%-3.8 pp
20029.49%+3.8 pp
20015.7%+0.4 pp
20005.34%+0.2 pp
19995.18%-1.7 pp
19986.88%-1.7 pp
19978.6%+1.2 pp
19967.35%-1.3 pp
19958.68%-0.3 pp
19948.94%-0.8 pp
19939.72%-4.2 pp
199213.87%-1.5 pp
199115.33%+1.0 pp
199014.32%-0.4 pp
198914.73%+2.0 pp
198812.78%-3.4 pp
198716.16%-2.5 pp
198618.65%+2.4 pp
198516.29%+4.8 pp
198411.53%-0.8 pp
198312.3%-2.3 pp
198214.64%-0.6 pp
198115.25%+1.6 pp
198013.66%+0.4 pp
197913.29%+2.2 pp
197811.14%-0.0 pp
197711.15%+0.1 pp
197611.02%-2.4 pp
197513.43%+1.7 pp
197411.72%+2.3 pp
19739.43%+3.0 pp
19726.43%+0.5 pp
19715.96%+1.0 pp
19704.99%+1.8 pp
19693.24%+1.3 pp
19681.99%-1.6 pp
19673.54%+0.0 pp
19663.49%-0.6 pp
19654.07%+1.5 pp
19642.53%+1.2 pp
19631.34%+0.1 pp
19621.25%-0.9 pp
19612.1%+0.8 pp
19601.29%—
Reading this correctly. Annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services. A negative value means deflation. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was South Africa’s Inflation in 1961?

2.1% (1961). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is South Africa’s Inflation growing or shrinking?

Between 1960 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +148.7% in total — about 1.4% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 3.21%; 2024: 4.36%; 2023: 6.08%; 2022: 7.04%; 2021: 4.62%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG — Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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