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South Africa — GDP

Also known as gross domestic product, nominal GDP, economy size, total output.

GDP (Nominal) for South Africa, 1960–2025.

Latest value · 2025
427.18 billion
GDP (Nominal) · current US$ · +4782.9% since 1960
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

GDP for South Africa was 427.18 billion in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 66 years, from 1960 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 458.20 billion in 2011. The lowest was 8.75 billion in 1960 (about 48.8× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 6.16% per year.

South Africa ranks 40 of 212 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 19%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 19.93 billion, so South Africa sits above it. It peaked in 2011 and has fallen 7% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 23%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 1 of 47 economies; Nigeria (290.79 billion) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 53% in 2003. That is 11% above this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1960 level: doubled by 1969; grown tenfold by 1980. Doubling roughly every 12 years at that pace.

World ranking. Slipped: 19th of 111 in 1960 → 19th of 146 in 1970 → 20th of 163 in 1980 → 26th of 192 in 1990 → 29th of 204 in 2000 → 27th of 212 in 2010 → 39th of 210 in 2020 → 39th of 186 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (40 of 212): Hong Kong (#39) · Pakistan (#41).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
427.18 billion
First (1960)
8.75 billion
Change
+4782.9%
Highest
458.20 billion
in 2011
Lowest
8.75 billion
in 1960
Average
177.06 billion
Annual growth (CAGR)
6.16%
Years of data
66

Recent published years. 2025 — 427,184,325,997.31 · 2024 — 401,144,998,373.59 · 2023 — 381,440,724,491.23 · 2022 — 407,596,043,067.89 · 2021 — 419,986,284,375.37.

Full history — 1960 to 2025

All 66 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

South Africa — GDP
Yearcurrent US$Change
2025427,184,325,997.31+6.5%
2024401,144,998,373.59+5.2%
2023381,440,724,491.23-6.4%
2022407,596,043,067.89-3.0%
2021419,986,284,375.37+24.3%
2020337,974,655,408.06-13.2%
2019389,330,032,224.27-3.9%
2018405,260,723,892.52+6.2%
2017381,448,814,653.46+17.9%
2016323,585,509,674.48-6.7%
2015346,709,790,458.56-9.0%
2014381,198,869,776.11-4.9%
2013400,886,013,595.57-7.7%
2012434,400,545,085.81-5.2%
2011458,199,494,830.83+9.8%
2010417,363,822,801.71+26.6%
2009329,754,060,647.13+4.3%
2008316,131,258,616.31-5.1%
2007333,077,117,253.68+9.6%
2006303,858,675,363.64+5.2%
2005288,867,217,196.53+12.9%
2004255,806,908,594.57+29.8%
2003197,018,965,308.7+52.6%
2002129,087,556,612.45-4.7%
2001135,429,905,922.53-10.8%
2000151,752,757,215.31+0.2%
1999151,516,957,078.54-1.0%
1998152,982,984,557.23-9.5%
1997168,978,057,327.73+3.5%
1996163,234,925,380.56-5.0%
1995171,735,933,897.33+11.9%
1994153,512,712,381.84+4.3%
1993147,194,747,565.75+0.2%
1992146,956,150,986.64+8.7%
1991135,203,698,237.98+7.3%
1990126,048,140,141.87+16.7%
1989108,055,624,081.81+3.9%
1988103,976,831,870.96+7.7%
198796,535,763,418.37+31.6%
198673,354,771,399.26+13.8%
198564,459,376,086.69-24.0%
198484,870,163,365.93-11.8%
198396,204,110,941.57+12.0%
198285,904,057,409.36-7.8%
198193,141,472,163.76+4.2%
198089,411,864,402.43+41.8%
197963,038,658,088.91+22.2%
197851,607,412,901.85+13.9%
197745,328,411,332.1+10.2%
197641,150,460,287.62-4.1%
197542,906,905,672.42+3.7%
197441,389,186,094.6+24.4%
197333,262,772,008.14+35.7%
197224,515,919,216.89+4.7%
197123,411,076,638.28+10.3%
197021,218,391,512.64+10.2%
196919,256,992,297.2+12.5%
196817,124,793,150.08+8.2%
196715,821,393,671.44+11.3%
196614,211,394,315.44+8.7%
196513,068,994,772.4+9.3%
196411,955,995,217.6+10.2%
196310,854,195,658.32+10.6%
19629,813,996,074.4+6.4%
19619,225,996,309.6+5.5%
19608,748,596,500.56—
Reading this correctly. Gross domestic product at current market prices, converted to US dollars at official exchange rates. This is the number usually meant by 'GDP'. Figures are in current US$. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was South Africa’s GDP in 1961?

9,225,996,309.6 (1961). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are South Africa’s GDP figures nominal or inflation-adjusted?

They are exactly as the World Bank publishes them — current US$ — with no inflation restatement and no PPP conversion. Years the source does not report are omitted rather than interpolated.

Is South Africa’s GDP growing or shrinking?

Between 1960 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +4782.9% in total — about 6.2% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator NY.GDP.MKTP.CD. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 427,184,325,997.31; 2024: 401,144,998,373.59; 2023: 381,440,724,491.23; 2022: 407,596,043,067.89; 2021: 419,986,284,375.37. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/south-africa/gdp/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="South Africa — GDP"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator NY.GDP.MKTP.CD — GDP (Nominal). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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