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Namibia — Unemployment

Also known as unemployment rate, jobless rate, share out of work, people without jobs.

Unemployment Rate for Namibia, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
19.29%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · +0.8% since 1991
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Unemployment for Namibia was 19.29% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 24.45% in 1997. The lowest was 16.77% in 2012 (about 1.2× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.02% per year.

Namibia ranks 8 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 4%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 5.45%, so Namibia sits above it. It peaked in 1997 and has fallen 21% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 7%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 6 of 47 economies; Somalia, Fed. Rep. (18.95%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was down 14% in 2012. That is 6% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Climbed: 11th of 187 in 1991 → 10th of 187 in 2000 → 6th of 187 in 2010 → 9th of 187 in 2020 → 7th of 182 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (8 of 187): Republic of the Congo (#7) · Somalia, Fed. Rep. (#9).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
19.29%
First (1991)
19.14%
Change
+0.8%
Highest
24.45%
in 1997
Lowest
16.77%
in 2012
Average
20.80%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.02%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2025 — 19.29% · 2024 — 19.16% · 2023 — 19.15% · 2022 — 19.61% · 2021 — 20.93%.

Full history — 1991 to 2025

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Namibia — Unemployment
Year% of total labor forceChange
202519.29%+0.1 pp
202419.16%+0.0 pp
202319.15%-0.5 pp
202219.61%-1.3 pp
202120.93%-0.1 pp
202021%+1.1 pp
201919.93%+0.1 pp
201819.88%-1.9 pp
201721.75%-1.6 pp
201623.35%+2.6 pp
201520.79%+2.3 pp
201418.52%-0.5 pp
201319.03%+2.3 pp
201216.77%-2.7 pp
201119.48%-2.6 pp
201022.12%-0.2 pp
200922.27%+0.3 pp
200822.01%-0.1 pp
200722.12%+0.3 pp
200621.85%-0.3 pp
200522.11%+0.0 pp
200422.09%-0.0 pp
200322.1%+0.6 pp
200221.54%+0.5 pp
200121.01%+0.7 pp
200020.3%-1.4 pp
199921.67%-1.4 pp
199823.08%-1.4 pp
199724.45%+1.6 pp
199622.84%+1.5 pp
199521.34%+1.9 pp
199419.4%+0.3 pp
199319.08%+0.2 pp
199218.9%-0.2 pp
199119.14%—
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Namibia’s Unemployment in 1992?

18.9% (1992). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of total labor force, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Namibia’s Unemployment growing or shrinking?

Between 1991 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +0.8% in total.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 19.29%; 2024: 19.16%; 2023: 19.15%; 2022: 19.61%; 2021: 20.93%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/namibia/unemployment/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Namibia — Unemployment"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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