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Mali — Population

Also known as inhabitants, number of people, total population, how many people live there.

Population, Total for Mali, 1960–2025.

Latest value · 2025
25.20 million
Population, Total · people · +366.4% since 1960
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Population for Mali was 25.20 million in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 66 years, from 1960 to 2025. The latest year is also the highest value on record for this series. The lowest was 5.40 million in 1960 (about 4.7× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 2.40% per year.

Mali ranks 58 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 27%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 15.10 million, so Mali sits above it. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 36%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 16 of 48 economies; Burkina Faso (24.07 million) is just below it. That is 16% above this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1960 level: doubled by 1998. Doubling roughly every 29 years at that pace.

World ranking. Climbed: 68th of 216 in 1960 → 71st of 216 in 1970 → 73rd of 216 in 1980 → 72nd of 217 in 1990 → 67th of 217 in 2000 → 64th of 217 in 2010 → 58th of 217 in 2020 → 58th of 217 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (58 of 217): Syria (#57) · Burkina Faso (#59).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
25.20 million
First (1960)
5.40 million
Change
+366.4%
Highest
25.20 million
in 2025
Lowest
5.40 million
in 1960
Average
11.64 million
Annual growth (CAGR)
2.40%
Years of data
66

Recent published years. 2025 — 25,198,821 · 2024 — 24,478,595 · 2023 — 23,769,127 · 2022 — 23,072,640 · 2021 — 22,388,630.

Full history — 1960 to 2025

All 66 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Mali — Population
YearpeopleChange
202525,198,821+2.9%
202424,478,595+3.0%
202323,769,127+3.0%
202223,072,640+3.1%
202122,388,630+3.1%
202021,713,836+3.1%
201921,068,405+3.1%
201820,442,030+3.2%
201719,813,011+3.2%
201619,191,289+3.2%
201518,593,022+3.2%
201418,020,267+3.2%
201317,459,615+3.0%
201216,957,033+3.0%
201116,469,049+3.3%
201015,945,198+3.3%
200915,435,539+3.3%
200814,940,782+3.3%
200714,457,775+3.3%
200613,990,139+3.3%
200513,538,647+3.3%
200413,102,409+3.3%
200312,684,955+3.2%
200212,288,050+3.2%
200111,912,158+3.1%
200011,559,290+3.0%
199911,227,415+2.8%
199810,919,573+2.6%
199710,646,495+2.3%
199610,407,278+2.2%
199510,185,365+2.2%
19949,967,031+2.2%
19939,754,786+2.1%
19929,553,540+2.0%
19919,362,888+2.0%
19909,178,830+2.0%
19898,999,938+1.9%
19888,833,996+1.8%
19878,681,164+1.8%
19868,531,277+1.9%
19858,374,663+2.0%
19848,208,599+2.2%
19838,034,400+2.2%
19827,860,194+2.2%
19817,692,766+2.2%
19807,530,515+2.1%
19797,375,266+2.0%
19787,229,651+2.0%
19777,090,979+1.9%
19766,960,979+1.8%
19756,837,261+1.8%
19746,715,436+1.8%
19736,597,106+1.7%
19726,483,726+1.7%
19716,377,944+1.6%
19706,276,472+1.6%
19696,177,704+1.6%
19686,082,979+1.5%
19675,990,906+1.5%
19665,902,204+1.5%
19655,815,487+1.5%
19645,730,125+1.5%
19635,646,605+1.5%
19625,563,917+1.5%
19615,482,283+1.5%
19605,402,550—
Reading this correctly. Total population based on the de facto definition, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. Figures are in people. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Mali’s Population in 1961?

5,482,283 (1961). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are Mali’s Population figures nominal or inflation-adjusted?

They are exactly as the World Bank publishes them — people — with no inflation restatement and no PPP conversion. Years the source does not report are omitted rather than interpolated.

Is Mali’s Population growing or shrinking?

Between 1960 and 2025 the series was growing overall: +366.4% in total — about 2.4% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SP.POP.TOTL. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 25,198,821; 2024: 24,478,595; 2023: 23,769,127; 2022: 23,072,640; 2021: 22,388,630. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/mali/population/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Mali — Population"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.TOTL — Population, Total. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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