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Iran, Islamic Rep. — Unemployment

Also known as unemployment rate, jobless rate, share out of work, people without jobs.

Unemployment Rate for Iran, Islamic Rep., 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
8.30%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · -25.2% since 1991
Free for any use — attribution is the link itself.

Unemployment for Iran, Islamic Rep. was 8.30% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 13.68% in 2010. The lowest was 8.13% in 2023 (about 1.0× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.85% per year.

Iran, Islamic Rep. ranks 54 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 29%. The median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 9.00%, so Iran, Islamic Rep. sits below it. It peaked in 2010 and has fallen 39% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved down 26%. Within Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan it ranks 13 of 23 economies; Egypt, Arab Rep. (6.78%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 15% in 2005. That is 18% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

World ranking. Slipped: 43rd of 187 in 1991 → 52nd of 187 in 2000 → 34th of 187 in 2010 → 55th of 187 in 2020 → 50th of 182 in 2025.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (54 of 187): Estonia (#53) · Colombia (#55).

Key figures

Latest (2025)
8.30%
First (1991)
11.10%
Change
-25.2%
Highest
13.68%
in 2010
Lowest
8.13%
in 2023
Average
10.85%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.85%
Years of data
35

Recent published years. 2025 — 8.3% · 2024 — 8.15% · 2023 — 8.13% · 2022 — 9.09% · 2021 — 9.28%.

Full history — 1991 to 2025

All 35 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Iran, Islamic Rep. — Unemployment
Year% of total labor forceChange
20258.3%+0.2 pp
20248.15%+0.0 pp
20238.13%-1.0 pp
20229.09%-0.2 pp
20219.28%-0.4 pp
20209.69%-1.1 pp
201910.74%-1.5 pp
201812.2%-0.0 pp
201712.23%-0.4 pp
201612.62%+1.5 pp
201511.17%+0.5 pp
201410.68%+0.1 pp
201310.6%-1.7 pp
201212.28%-0.2 pp
201112.49%-1.2 pp
201013.68%+1.6 pp
200912.11%+1.5 pp
200810.63%-0.1 pp
200710.77%-0.7 pp
200611.52%-0.3 pp
200511.81%+1.5 pp
200410.3%-1.2 pp
200311.53%-1.3 pp
200212.8%+0.4 pp
200112.36%+0.7 pp
200011.7%+0.5 pp
199911.18%+0.8 pp
199810.36%+0.7 pp
19979.68%+0.6 pp
19969.1%-0.8 pp
19959.9%-0.6 pp
199410.46%-0.1 pp
199310.57%-0.1 pp
199210.65%-0.4 pp
199111.1%—
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Iran, Islamic Rep.’s Unemployment in 1992?

10.65% (1992). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in % of total labor force, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Iran, Islamic Rep.’s Unemployment growing or shrinking?

Between 1991 and 2025 the series was shrinking overall: -25.2% in total — about 0.9% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2025: 8.3%; 2024: 8.15%; 2023: 8.13%; 2022: 9.09%; 2021: 9.28%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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<iframe src="https://metrikatlas.com/embed/iran-islamic-rep/unemployment/" width="600" height="360" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Iran, Islamic Rep. — Unemployment"></iframe>Free to use with attribution — the link back is the attribution.
Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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