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Gabon — Unemployment

Unemployment Rate for Gabon, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
20.15%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · +17.0% since 1991

Unemployment for Gabon was 20.15% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 21.28% in 2020. The lowest was 16.91% in 2005 (about 1.2× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.46% per year.

Gabon ranks 6 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 3%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 5.45%, so Gabon sits above it. It peaked in 2020 and has fallen 5% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 1%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
20.15%
First (1991)
17.22%
Change
+17.0%
Highest
21.28%
in 2020
Lowest
16.91%
in 2005
Average
18.87%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.46%
Years of data
35

Recent years

Year% of total labor force
202520.15%
202420.09%
202320.16%
202220.32%
202121.22%
202021.28%
201920.37%
201820.46%
201720.31%
201620.12%
201519.94%
201419.87%
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.