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Eswatini — Unemployment

Unemployment Rate for Eswatini, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
34.20%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · +66.7% since 1991

Unemployment for Eswatini was 34.20% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 36.47% in 2022. The lowest was 20.52% in 1991 (about 1.7× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 1.51% per year.

Eswatini ranks 1 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 1%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 5.45%, so Eswatini sits above it. It peaked in 2022 and has fallen 6% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 46%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
34.20%
First (1991)
20.52%
Change
+66.7%
Highest
36.47%
in 2022
Lowest
20.52%
in 1991
Average
26.41%
Annual growth (CAGR)
1.51%
Years of data
35

Recent years

Year% of total labor force
202534.2%
202434.64%
202334.61%
202236.47%
202134.15%
202032.98%
201928.22%
201826.47%
201724.54%
201622.72%
201523.43%
201423.93%
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.