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Eswatini — Inflation

Also known as consumer price inflation, CPI inflation, cost of living increase, rate of price rises.

Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) for Eswatini, 1966–2019.

Latest value · 2019
2.60%
Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %) · annual % · -18.2% since 1966
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Inflation for Eswatini was 2.60% in 2019, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 54 years, from 1966 to 2019. The highest recorded value was 20.81% in 1977. The lowest was 1.82% in 1967 (about 1.4× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to -0.38% per year.

Eswatini ranks 106 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 57%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 3.51%, so Eswatini sits below it. It peaked in 1977 and has fallen 88% since. Over the last decade (2009–2019) the figure moved down 65%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 32 of 46 economies; Congo, Rep. (2.40%) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 388% in 1973. That is 56% below this series' own ten-year average.

Data highlights

From its 1966 level: doubled by 1973.

World ranking. Slipped: 51st of 82 in 1966 → 75th of 92 in 1970 → 29th of 106 in 1980 → 45th of 131 in 1990 → 22nd of 163 in 2000 → 69th of 186 in 2010 → 80th of 183 in 2019.

Adjacent in the latest world ranking (106 of 187): Curacao (#105) · Dominica (#107).

Key figures

Latest (2019)
2.60%
First (1966)
3.18%
Change
-18.2%
Highest
20.81%
in 1977
Lowest
1.82%
in 1967
Average
9.16%
Annual growth (CAGR)
-0.38%
Years of data
54

Recent published years. 2019 — 2.6% · 2018 — 4.82% · 2017 — 6.22% · 2016 — 7.85% · 2015 — 4.95%.

Full history — 1966 to 2019

All 54 published years for this series, most recent first. Years the source does not publish are omitted rather than interpolated.

Eswatini — Inflation
Yearannual %Change
20192.6%-2.2 pp
20184.82%-1.4 pp
20176.22%-1.6 pp
20167.85%+2.9 pp
20154.95%-0.7 pp
20145.68%+0.1 pp
20135.62%-3.3 pp
20128.94%+2.8 pp
20116.11%+1.6 pp
20104.51%-2.9 pp
20097.45%-5.2 pp
200812.66%+4.6 pp
20078.08%+2.8 pp
20065.3%+0.5 pp
20054.77%+1.3 pp
20043.45%-3.8 pp
20037.29%-4.7 pp
200212.02%+6.1 pp
20015.94%-6.3 pp
200012.21%+6.1 pp
19996.09%-2.0 pp
19988.11%+1.0 pp
19977.13%+0.7 pp
19966.43%-5.9 pp
199512.29%-1.5 pp
199413.77%+1.7 pp
199312.02%+4.5 pp
19927.56%-1.4 pp
19918.93%-4.2 pp
199013.09%+5.5 pp
19897.55%-12.8 pp
198820.39%+7.0 pp
198713.38%-0.4 pp
198613.74%-6.7 pp
198520.46%+7.5 pp
198412.94%+1.4 pp
198311.57%+0.8 pp
198210.81%-9.2 pp
198120.06%+1.4 pp
198018.68%+2.2 pp
197916.45%+7.9 pp
19788.52%-12.3 pp
197720.81%+14.3 pp
19766.53%-5.5 pp
197512.05%-7.2 pp
197419.29%+7.7 pp
197311.54%+9.2 pp
19722.37%+0.0 pp
19712.32%+0.5 pp
19701.85%-1.4 pp
19693.21%-0.2 pp
19683.45%+1.6 pp
19671.82%-1.4 pp
19663.18%—
Reading this correctly. Annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services. A negative value means deflation. Figures are in annual %. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Frequently asked questions

What was Eswatini’s Inflation in 1967?

1.82% (1967). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.

Are changes in this series measured in percentage points?

Yes. The series is a share expressed in annual %, so year-over-year movements in the Change column are percentage points (pp), not percent.

Is Eswatini’s Inflation growing or shrinking?

Between 1966 and 2019 the series was shrinking overall: -18.2% in total — about 0.4% a year compounded.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.

What are the most recent published figures?

The last five published years: 2019: 2.6%; 2018: 4.82%; 2017: 6.22%; 2016: 7.85%; 2015: 4.95%. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.

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Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG — Inflation, Consumer Prices (Annual %). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.
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