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Eritrea — Unemployment

Unemployment Rate for Eritrea, 1991–2025.

Latest value · 2025
5.98%
Unemployment Rate · % of total labor force · +16.6% since 1991

Unemployment for Eritrea was 5.98% in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 35 years, from 1991 to 2025. The highest recorded value was 6.49% in 2021. The lowest was 5.13% in 1991 (about 1.2× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.45% per year.

Eritrea ranks 78 of 187 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 42%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 5.45%, so Eritrea sits above it. It peaked in 2021 and has fallen 8% since. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 4%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
5.98%
First (1991)
5.13%
Change
+16.6%
Highest
6.49%
in 2021
Lowest
5.13%
in 1991
Average
5.71%
Annual growth (CAGR)
0.45%
Years of data
35

Recent years

Year% of total labor force
20255.98%
20245.95%
20235.91%
20226.03%
20216.49%
20206.38%
20195.81%
20185.76%
20175.8%
20165.77%
20155.75%
20145.64%
Reading this correctly. Share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment. National definitions differ, so cross-country comparison needs care. Figures are in % of total labor force. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment Rate. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.