Eritrea — Life expectancy
Life Expectancy at Birth for Eritrea, 1960–2024.
Life expectancy for Eritrea was 68.9 in 2024, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 65 years, from 1960 to 2024. The latest year is also the highest value on record for this series. The lowest was 37.2 in 1983 (about 1.9× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 0.96% per year.
Eritrea ranks 162 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 75%. The median for Sub-Saharan Africa is 64.3, so Eritrea sits above it. Over the last decade (2014–2024) the figure moved up 5%. Within Sub-Saharan Africa it ranks 7 of 48 economies; Mauritania (68.7) is just below it. Its sharpest one-year move was up 26% in 2000. That is 3% above this series' own ten-year average.
Data highlights
Doubling roughly every 73 years at that pace.
World ranking. Climbed: 198th of 215 in 1960 → 198th of 216 in 1970 → 201st of 216 in 1980 → 195th of 217 in 1990 → 183rd of 217 in 2000 → 170th of 217 in 2010 → 162nd of 217 in 2020 → 162nd of 217 in 2024.
Key figures
Full history — 1960 to 2024
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 68.89 | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 68.62 | +1.2% |
| 2022 | 67.79 | +1.3% |
| 2021 | 66.94 | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 66.98 | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 67.31 | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 66.98 | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 66.61 | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 66.24 | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 65.91 | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 65.52 | +0.8% |
| 2013 | 65.01 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 64.7 | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 64.23 | +0.9% |
| 2010 | 63.67 | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 63.2 | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 62.42 | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 62 | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 61.46 | +1.4% |
| 2005 | 60.63 | +0.9% |
| 2004 | 60.06 | +1.0% |
| 2003 | 59.46 | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 58.94 | +1.0% |
| 2001 | 58.36 | +3.7% |
| 2000 | 56.29 | +26.5% |
| 1999 | 44.51 | -11.0% |
| 1998 | 50 | -11.0% |
| 1997 | 56.16 | +1.2% |
| 1996 | 55.5 | +1.2% |
| 1995 | 54.82 | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 54.03 | +1.6% |
| 1993 | 53.19 | +1.4% |
| 1992 | 52.44 | +3.8% |
| 1991 | 50.52 | +1.6% |
| 1990 | 49.73 | +4.0% |
| 1989 | 47.8 | -0.6% |
| 1988 | 48.09 | +1.5% |
| 1987 | 47.36 | +19.8% |
| 1986 | 39.54 | +2.5% |
| 1985 | 38.59 | +2.4% |
| 1984 | 37.68 | +1.4% |
| 1983 | 37.17 | -17.2% |
| 1982 | 44.89 | -0.2% |
| 1981 | 44.97 | +0.8% |
| 1980 | 44.63 | +1.9% |
| 1979 | 43.78 | +0.9% |
| 1978 | 43.38 | +0.9% |
| 1977 | 42.98 | +0.9% |
| 1976 | 42.59 | +9.1% |
| 1975 | 39.03 | +0.1% |
| 1974 | 39 | -5.2% |
| 1973 | 41.13 | +1.0% |
| 1972 | 40.72 | -1.9% |
| 1971 | 41.53 | +0.9% |
| 1970 | 41.16 | +0.9% |
| 1969 | 40.79 | +0.8% |
| 1968 | 40.48 | +0.8% |
| 1967 | 40.15 | +6.7% |
| 1966 | 37.63 | -4.9% |
| 1965 | 39.58 | +1.0% |
| 1964 | 39.18 | +0.9% |
| 1963 | 38.83 | +1.3% |
| 1962 | 38.35 | +1.1% |
| 1961 | 37.91 | +1.3% |
| 1960 | 37.44 | — |
Frequently asked questions
What was Eritrea’s Life expectancy in 1961?
37.91 (1961). The full year-by-year table above lists every published year, most recent first.
Are Eritrea’s Life expectancy figures nominal or inflation-adjusted?
They are exactly as the World Bank publishes them — years — with no inflation restatement and no PPP conversion. Years the source does not report are omitted rather than interpolated.
Is Eritrea’s Life expectancy growing or shrinking?
Between 1960 and 2024 the series was growing overall: +84.0% in total — about 1.0% a year compounded.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), indicator SP.DYN.LE00.IN. Values are reproduced as published; this page only computes summary statistics such as change, CAGR and extremes.
What are the most recent published figures?
The last five published years: 2024: 68.89; 2023: 68.62; 2022: 67.79; 2021: 66.94; 2020: 66.98. Earlier years are in the full-history table below.
Related data
SP.DYN.LE00.IN — Life Expectancy at Birth. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.