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Peru

Peru in numbers — 19 World Bank indicators, each linking to its complete year-by-year history.

Capital: Lima · Region: Latin America & Caribbean · Income group: Upper middle income

Peru recorded GDP per capita: 9,684 (2025), ranking 105 of 212 worldwide; Population: 34.58 million (2025), ranking 48 of 217 worldwide; Life expectancy: 77.9 (2024), ranking 73 of 217 worldwide; Inflation: 1.53% (2025), ranking 139 of 187 worldwide. The year in brackets is the reference year for that figure.

Measured across each series' full span, GDP shows the largest increase (+12919%) and Infant mortality the largest decrease (-93%). Every indicator below links to its complete year-by-year series.

Across the measures below it sits above the world median on slightly more than half. Measured against the median of every economy covered here, 12 of 19 comparable series are higher and 7 are lower.

Its population of 34.58 million (2025) makes it a mid-sized population by the standards of this dataset.

All 19 series on this page carry a value for 2023 or later.

Indicators

IndicatorLatestYearChange
GDP334,854,659,181.892025+12919.3%
GDP per capita9,684.412025+3730.9%
GDP growth3.43%2025-53.3%
Population34,576,6652025+239.8%
Population growth1.04%2025-64.2%
Urban population85.6%2025+83.4%
Inflation1.53%2025-82.3%
Life expectancy77.942024+54.0%
Infant mortality112024-92.9%
CO2 per capita2.022024+56.9%
GDP (PPP)650,598,143,709.642025+777.8%
GDP per capita (PPP)18,816.12025+458.9%
Labor participation72.86%2025+23.2%
Unemployment5.12%2025+3.9%
Electricity access96.5%2024+37.7%
Internet users81.96%2024
Education spending4.36%2024+28.5%
Forest area56.1%2023-6.1%
Health spending5.64%2023+27.7%
Source. World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Latest data revision: 2026-09-13. Country page on data.worldbank.org.