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Nicaragua

Nicaragua in numbers — 19 World Bank indicators, each linking to its complete year-by-year history.

Capital: Managua · Region: Latin America & Caribbean · Income group: Lower middle income

Nicaragua recorded GDP per capita: 3,173 (2025), ranking 157 of 212 worldwide; Population: 7.01 million (2025), ranking 108 of 217 worldwide; Life expectancy: 75.1 (2024), ranking 106 of 217 worldwide; Inflation: 2.08% (2025), ranking 128 of 187 worldwide. The year in brackets is the reference year for that figure.

Measured across each series' full span, GDP shows the largest increase (+9686%) and Infant mortality the largest decrease (-93%). Every indicator below links to its complete year-by-year series.

Across the measures below it sits below the world median on slightly more than half. Measured against the median of every economy covered here, 6 of 19 comparable series are higher and 13 are lower.

Its population of 7.01 million (2025) makes it a smaller population by the standards of this dataset.

All 19 series on this page carry a value for 2023 or later.

Indicators

IndicatorLatestYearChange
GDP22,237,167,113.092025+9686.5%
GDP per capita3,173.342025+2389.2%
GDP growth4.92%2025-34.3%
Population7,007,5022025+293.2%
Population growth1.31%2025-56.1%
Urban population59.44%2025+51.8%
Life expectancy75.12024+61.9%
Infant mortality9.42024-93.0%
CO2 per capita0.832024+21.5%
GDP (PPP)65,057,109,096.242025+689.9%
GDP per capita (PPP)9,283.922025+369.2%
Labor participation66.07%2025+14.0%
Unemployment5.04%2025-36.3%
Internet users61.4%2024
Electricity access88.7%2024+23.1%
Inflation2.08%2025-70.6%
Forest area25.82%2023-51.4%
Health spending8.3%2023+58.4%
Education spending2.87%2023+40.8%
Source. World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Latest data revision: 2026-09-13. Country page on data.worldbank.org.