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Costa Rica — Population

Population, Total for Costa Rica, 1960–2025.

Latest value · 2025
5.15 million
Population, Total · people · +288.2% since 1960

Population for Costa Rica was 5.15 million in 2025, according to the latest World Bank data. The series covers 66 years, from 1960 to 2025. The latest year is also the highest value on record for this series. The lowest was 1.33 million in 1960 (about 3.9× the low point). Across that span the compound annual growth rate works out to 2.11% per year.

Costa Rica ranks 126 of 217 economies on this measure (1 = highest), putting it in the top 58%. The median for Latin America & Caribbean is 3.18 million, so Costa Rica sits above it. Over the last decade (2015–2025) the figure moved up 7%.

Key figures

Latest (2025)
5.15 million
First (1960)
1.33 million
Change
+288.2%
Highest
5.15 million
in 2025
Lowest
1.33 million
in 1960
Average
3.32 million
Annual growth (CAGR)
2.11%
Years of data
66

Recent years

Yearpeople
20255,152,950
20245,129,910
20235,105,525
20225,081,765
20215,059,988
20205,034,320
20194,999,553
20184,957,818
20174,913,177
20164,866,998
20154,818,038
20144,767,119
Reading this correctly. Total population based on the de facto definition, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. Figures are in people. Comparing this series with a different measure of the same concept (for example a nominal figure against a purchasing-power-parity figure) will give misleading results.

Related data

Source. World Bank Open Data, indicator SP.POP.TOTL — Population, Total. Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Values are reproduced as published; this page computes the summary statistics (change, CAGR, extremes) from the underlying annual series. View the original dataset on data.worldbank.org.